| 1. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945
(författare)
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Vetenskap och beprövad erfarenhet – begreppens möjliga innebörder : Science and proven experience – possible meanings of the concepts
- 2011
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Ingår i: Svenska Läkaresällskapets och Svenska Läkarförbundets gemensamma etikdag, 2011-11-07.
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Vad är vetenskap, och vad har den med beprövad erfarenhet att göra? Annan beprövad erfarenhet – hur skiljer den sig från och hur liknar den vetenskap? Två skilda betydelser av ”erfarenhet”. Perceptuell inlärning och intuitiv kunskap. Praktisk kunskap och ”läkekonst”. Är kritisk, vetenskaplig prövning av alla dessa moment är möjlig? Kan en åtgärd vara oförenlig med vetenskap och beprövad erfarenhet? – etikens roll.
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| 2. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945, et al.
(författare)
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Consciousness
- 2008
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Ingår i: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, 2d ed, Vol 2. Ed. W.A. Darity. - Detroit : Macmillan Reference. - 9780080430768 ; , s. 78-82
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 3. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945, et al.
(författare)
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Ivar Segelberg – philosopher and botanist
- 2014
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Ingår i: Philosophy and Botany. Essays on Ivar Segelberg. Eds. H. Malmgren, T. Nordin & C. Svennerlind. - Stockholm : Thales. - 9789172350953
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- A biography of Ivar Segelberg (1914–1987).
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| 4. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945
(författare)
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Kuhns gestaltpsykologiska argument. : Kuhn's argument from Gestalt psychology
- 1985
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Ingår i: Filosofisk Tidskrift. - 0348-7482. ; 5, s. 1-8
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- In his "The structure of Scientific Revolution" Thomas Kuhn makes use of examples from Gestalt psychology to show that people conceive reality in incommensurable ways that cannot be empirically tested. However, his argument is not valid since the relevant Gestalt phenomena, e.g. perceptual grouping, do not lead to incommensurable worldviews.
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| 5. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945, et al.
(författare)
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Medvetandet : Consciousness
- 1994
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Ingår i: Nationalencyklopedien. - Höganäs : Bra Böcker. - 917024619X ; , s. 208-9
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 6. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945
(författare)
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The ”internal/external” metaphor in the philosophy of mind
- 2000
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Ingår i: Toward a Science of Consciousness ("Tucson 2000"), Tucson, AZ, April 10-15, 2000.
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- In what sense, if any, are the states, contents and/or immediate objects of the mind ”internal” to me or to my mind, while the physical world is ”external”? And can the sense in which the mind's contents are ”internal” carry the epistemological burden which it is supposed to carry? Does the internality of my mental states guarantee that they are known by me? Does the externality of the external world preclude us from knowing it directly? Outside philosophy, ”internal” is often used in a literal, spatial sense. Within philosophy, ”internal” has been used at innumerable occasions as a spatial metaphor in order to explain, illustrate and illuminate the relation between the contents of the mind and the physical world. However, the interior of my body is spatially internal to me in a most literal sense, yet belongs to the external world in any interesting metaphysical or epistemological sense. Hence the spatial sense cannot, obviously, be a one in which the mind's contents are internal to me, while the physical world is not. The spatial use of ”internal” is a special case of what might be called its mereological uses. In any such use, ”internal” stands for partnership in a complex whole, constituted by some (specifiable) equivalence relation. There is for example the temporal sense in which a certain phoneme is internal to a certain spoken word, and the logical sense in which a certain theorem is internal to a certain theory. But lacking a specification of the relation with regard to which contents of the mind are internal, the statement that they are so in a mereological sense is all but vacuous. (One might of course try to shortcut the discussion by defining ”internal” in epistemological terms here. However, as most shortcuts in philosophy, this one obviously begs the question.) Maybe it would be more fruitful to look for the proper sense of ”internal” in phenomenology? The mind's contents may be held to be internal in the sense that they, and only they, are experienced as internal. But firstly, this does not relieve us of the burden of specifying the sense of ”internal” in which the mind’s contents are (supposedly) experienced as internal. Secondly, if we go for the spatial sense here, most people experience their bodily interiors as spatially internal to them. I argue that a certain confusion between physics and phenomenology is the main basis of the widespread philosophical belief that the contents of our minds are internal to us. For physical reasons, what our visual experiences primarily present to us are the sides facing us of the closest opaque objects. Hence the unseen world is spatially external to the irregular volume which contains the light rays travelling from these surfaces to our eyes. If we do not carefully keep physics and phenomenology apart, this apparent structure may mislead us into believing that the visual experiences are themselves located inside a spatial or quasi-spatial container, and that there is an essentially unknown material world outside this container.
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| 7. |
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Philosophy and botany : essays on Ivar Segelberg
- 2014
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- A collection of essays about the life and work of Ivar Segelberg (1914-87), professor of philosophy in Gothenburg 1951-1979. Segelberg was also an internationally renowned amateur botanist who contributed substantially to the Italian national flora. Among other things, the book contains a newly written biography and a hitherto unpublished paper by Segelberg on the biological species concept and its history.
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| 8. |
- Svennerlind, Christer, 1963, et al.
(författare)
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Mentally disordered criminal offenders in the Swedish criminal system
- 2010
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Ingår i: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. - : Elsevier BV. - 0160-2527. ; 33:4, s. 220-226
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Historically, the Swedish criminal justice system conformed to other Western penal law systems, exempting severely mentally disordered offenders considered to be unaccountable. However, in 1965 Sweden enforced a radical penal law abolishing exceptions based on unaccountability. Mentally disordered offenders have since then been subjected to various forms of sanctions motivated by the offender's need for care and aimed at general prevention. Until 2008, a prison sentence was not allowed for offenders found to have committed a crime under the influence of a severe mental disorder, leaving forensic psychiatric care the most common sanction in this group. Such offenders are nevertheless held criminally responsible, liable for damages, and encumbered with a criminal record. In most cases, such offenders must not be discharged without the approval of an administrative court. Two essentially modern principles may be discerned behind the “Swedish model”: first, an attempted abolishment of moral responsibility, omitting concepts such as guilt, accountability, atonement, and retribution, and, second, the integration of psychiatric care into the societal reaction and control systems. The model has been much criticized, and several governmental committees have suggested a re-introduction of a system involving the concept of accountability. This review describes the Swedish special criminal justice provisions on mentally disordered offenders including the legislative changes in 1965 along with current proposals to return to a pre-1965 system, presents current Swedish forensic psychiatric practice and research, and discusses some of the ethical, political, and metaphysical presumptions that underlie the current system.
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| 9. |
- Malmgren, Helge, 1945
(författare)
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Dick Haglund 1939–2018
- 2019
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Ingår i: Kungl. Vetenskaps- och vitterhetssamhället i Göteborg, Årsbok 2019. Utg. G. Vidén.. - Göteborg : Kungl. Vetenskaps- och vitterhetssamhället i Göteborg. - 0436-113X.
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 10. |
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Artificial Neural Networks in Medicine and Biology
- 2000
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This book contains the proceedings of ANNIMAB-1, the first international conference on artificial neural networks in medicine and biology. Comprising a selection of papers from leading researchers in the field, it summarises the state-of-the-art, analyses the relationship between ANN techniques and other available methods and points to possible future biomedical and medical uses of ANNs.
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