| 1. |
- Barthel, Stephan, 1968-, et al.
(författare)
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Chans sätta Stockholm på kartan
- 2011
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Ingår i: Svenska dagbladet. - Stockholm : Svenska Dagbladet.
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Annan publikation (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 2. |
- Barthel, Stephan, 1968-
(författare)
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Nytt miljonprogram unik chans att lösa flera frågor
- 2016
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Ingår i: Dagens Nyheter. - Stockholm. - 1101-2447. ; :25-apr
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Annan publikation (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Dolt värde av enorma mått. Ett nytt miljonprogram kan förskräcka, men kan vara just vad Sverige behöver. Men vi ska inte upprepa misstagen från förra gången. Istället måste politierna nu ta fasta på denna unika chans at ta itu med vår tids stora utmaningar som integration, tillväxt och hållbarhet.
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
- Fagerholm, Nora, et al.
(författare)
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Analysis of pandemic outdoor recreation and green infrastructure in Nordic cities to enhance urban resilience
- 2022
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Ingår i: npj Urban Sustainability. - : Springer Nature. - 2661-8001. ; 2:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Recent empirical research has confirmed the importance of green infrastructure and outdoor recreation to urban people’s well- being during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, only a few studies provide cross-city analyses. We analyse outdoor recreation behaviour across four Nordic cities ranging from metropolitan areas to a middle-sized city. We collected map based survey data from residents (n = 469–4992) in spring 2020 and spatially analyse green infrastructure near mapped outdoor recreation sites and respondents’ places of residence. Our statistical examination reveals how the interplay among access to green infrastructure across cities and at respondents’ residential location, together with respondents’ socio-demographic profiles and lockdown policies or pandemic restrictions, affects outdoor recreation behaviour. The results highlight that for pandemic resilience, the history of Nordic spatial planning is important. To support well-being in exceptional situations as well as in the long term, green infrastructure planning should prioritise nature wedges in and close to cities and support small-scale green infrastructure
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| 5. |
- Frelin, Anneli, Professor, 1969-, et al.
(författare)
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Pedagogisk utvärdering av skolmiljöer : Gåturer i fyra skolbyggnader i Stockholms stad
- 2022
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Skolbyggandet i Stockholms stad är och kommer att vara omfattande, och nya skolor byggs på annorlunda sätt för att möta morgondagens pedagogik, med annan konfiguration av rum och krav på flexibilitet men också kostnadseffektivitet. När nya krav ställs på såväl lärmiljöer som användare krävs ny kunskap om hur de nya lärmiljöerna fungerar, och syftet har varit att bli bättre beställare och utveckla systematisk erfarenhetsåterföring. Rapporten inleds med en kort forskningsgenomgång och presentation av skolorna.Pedagogiska gåturer genomfördes med främst pedagogisk personal och elever i fyra nybyggda skolor för att undersöka deras erfarenheter. Fokus har legat på den fysiska miljön och dess styrkor och svagheter i relation till verksamheten med dess pedagogiska och sociala aspekter. Fyra tidigare identifierade viktiga platser har undersökts: hemvister, entréer, matsalar och idrottssalar. Totalt genomfördes tolv gåturer där totalt 51 vuxna och 31 elever deltog. Gåturerna tog ca två timmar och deltagarna fick först individuellt bedöma lokalerna utifrån möjliga aktiviteter, positiva och negativa intryck samt förslag till förbättringar. Dessa delades sedan med gruppen och samtalen spelades in.Analyserna var informerade av tidigare studier och av syftet, och utsagorna delades in i sex teman: flexibilitet, flöden, inredning, ljudmiljö, social miljö samt visuell miljö. I samtliga teman framkom viktiga styrkor och svagheter gällande den fysiska lärmiljön samt förutsättningar för att miljön ska fungera bra. Diskussions- och slutsatsdelen innehåller även förslag till frågor att ställa sig inför nya projekt. Rapporten avslutas med förslag till vidare läsning.
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| 6. |
- Glaumann, Mauritz, et al.
(författare)
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Närklimat kring stora hus
- 2018
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Ingår i: Hus mot himlen – hållbar hybris?. - Malmö : Bokförlaget Arena. - 9789178435210 ; , s. 200-221
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 7. |
- Hedblom, Marcus, et al.
(författare)
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Reduction of physiological stress by urban green space in a multisensory virtual experiment
- 2019
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Ingår i: Scientific Reports. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2045-2322. ; 9
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Although stress is an increasing global health problem in cities, urban green spaces can provide health benefits. There is, however, a lack of understanding of the link between physiological mechanisms and qualities of urban green spaces. Here, we compare the effects of visual stimuli (360 degree virtual photos of an urban environment, forest, and park) to the effects of congruent olfactory stimuli (nature and city odours) and auditory stimuli (bird songs and noise) on physiological stress recovery. Participants (N = 154) were pseudo-randomised into participating in one of the three environments and subsequently exposed to stress (operationalised by skin conductance levels). The park and forest, but not the urban area, provided significant stress reduction. High pleasantness ratings of the environment were linked to low physiological stress responses for olfactory and to some extent for auditory, but not for visual stimuli. This result indicates that olfactory stimuli may be better at facilitating stress reduction than visual stimuli. Currently, urban planners prioritise visual stimuli when planning open green spaces, but urban planners should also consider multisensory qualities.
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| 8. |
- Jiang, Bin, 1965-
(författare)
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A city is a complex network
- 2015. - 1
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Ingår i: A City is Not a Tree. - Portland : Sustasis Press. - 9780989346979 - 0989346978 ; , s. 89-100
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A city is not a tree but a semilattice. To use a perhaps more familiar term, a city is a complex network. The complex network constitutes a unique topological perspective on cities and enables us to better understand the kind of problem a city is. The topological perspective differentiates it from the perspectives of Euclidean geometry and Gaussian statistics that deal with essentially regular shapes and more or less similar things. Many urban theories, such as the Central Place Theory, Zipf's Law, the Image of the City, and the Theory of Centers can be interpreted from the point of view of complex networks. A livable city consists of far more small things than large ones, and their shapes tend to be irregular and rough. This chapter illustrates the complex network view and argues that we must abandon the kind of thinking (mis-)guided by Euclidean geometry and Gaussian statistics, and instead adopt fractal geometry, power-law statistics, and Alexander's living geometry to develop sustainable cities.
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| 9. |
- Levin, Tarina, et al.
(författare)
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Social Sustainability and Alexander's Living Structure Through a New Kind of City Science
- 2023
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Ingår i: Urban Planning. - : Cogitatio. - 2183-7635. ; 8:3, s. 224-234
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The disputed endorsement of inherited visceral and universal aesthetic preferences justifies the scientific validity of Alexander’s living structure. Apart from implying a resource-efficient way to promote well-being through urban design, the premise favors a collective approach to human self-perception and social justice. To better understand the contributions of Alexander, this article explores current knowledge about visceral and universal aesthetic preferences for living structure and if and how the new kind of city science, a mathematical model describing living structure, can be used for further testing. It also elaborates on the social impact of living structure, including its premise, and the potential of the new kind of city science to support social sustainability. A literature synthesis on living structure, the new kind of city science, and the premise showed a positive link between well-being and exposure to living structure. Limitations in research design nevertheless precluded conclusions about the associated visceral and universal aesthetic preferences. The new kind of city science was found appropriate for further research by holistically representing living structure. Moreover, like the hypothesized biological origin, social learning and sociocultural transmission were found to theoretically support the premise of universality and a collective approach to human identity and social justice, with further societal implications. For the concept of living structure to support social sustainability, it must be coupled with the promotion of empowerment and community mobilization. Hence, the operationalization of the new kind of city science should align with Alexander’s call for bottom-up approaches.
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| 10. |
- Marcus, Lars, 1962, et al.
(författare)
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Cognitive affordances in sustainable urbanism : contributions of space syntax and spatial cognition
- 2016
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Ingår i: Journal of Urban Design. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1357-4809 .- 1469-9664. ; 21:4, s. 439-452
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Post-industrial societies impose new ecological challenges on urbanism. However, it is argued here that most approaches to sustainable urbanism still share the conception of the humans-environment relations that characterized modernism. The paper finds support in recent knowledge developments in social-ecological sustainability, spatial analysis and cognitive science to initiate a dialogue for an alternative framework. Urban form engages humans not only through physical activities, but also mentally through opportunities for learning and creation of meaning, thereby both reinforcing and impeding behaviours on a cognitive level. Against this background, it is proposed that what in cognition studies is termed ‘cognitive affordances’ could form the core of a new epistemological framework of the human-environment relation in sustainable urbanism.
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