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Sökning: hsv:(SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP) > Mälardalens universitet > Sophiahemmet Högskola

  • Resultat 1-6 av 6
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1.
  • Gustafsson, Christine, Docent, 1967-, et al. (författare)
  • Leaders' experiences of successfully implementing health and welfare technology in sparsely populated Nordic areas
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: Disability and Rehabilitation. - : TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC. - 1748-3107 .- 1748-3115.
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • PurposeThis study examines the effective implementation of health and welfare technology (HWT) in sparsely populated Nordic regions within healthcare and social care settings.Materials and methodsThrough re-analysing 12 semi-structured interviews conducted in 2020 across three successfully implementing Nordic regions, the research utilised inductive thematic analysis with a reflexive approach to uncover key experiences.ResultsIt identifies five critical success factors: Positive attitudes towards and understanding of digital transformation, Consensus on changing care delivery through HWT, Leadership and organisational readiness for change, Effective feedback mechanisms, and Trust and engagement in the learning process. Highlighting the significance of positive mindsets, leadership, collaboration, and adaptability, the findings underscore the theoretical underpinnings of Weiner's organisational readiness for change and Bronfenbrenner's ecological system theory for planning and understanding HWT implementation. Addressing challenges of adapting to HWT necessitates a comprehensive approach, including tailored training, robust support systems, strategic user engagement, feedback integration, and fostering open communication, ultimately ensuring technology serves the user's needs effectively.ConclusionIn conclusion, successful HWT adoption in these areas hinges on fostering a culture of learning, strong leadership, and collaborative efforts. It suggests further research with a larger cohort to validate these insights, offering vital considerations for organisations navigating digital transformation in healthcare and social services. Encourage a positive attitude towards technological advancements and digital transformation among healthcare and social care organisations to facilitate the successful implementation of health and welfare technology (HWT).Invest in leadership training to equip leaders with the skills needed to effectively guide teams through the adoption of HWT.Foster interdisciplinary collaboration among stakeholders, including healthcare providers, therapists, and technology experts, to seamlessly integrate HWT into the rehabilitation process.Promote staff adaptability to evolving technologies by providing training and support for adapting to new tools and practices in HWT implementation.
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2.
  • Avelin, Pernilla, et al. (författare)
  • Parental grief and relationships after the loss of a stillborn baby
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: Midwifery. - : Elsevier BV. - 0266-6138 .- 1532-3099. ; 29:6, s. 668-673
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • OBJECTIVES: to describe the grief of mothers and fathers and its influence on their relationships after the loss of a stillborn baby. DESIGN: a postal questionnaire at three months, one year and two years after stillbirth. SETTING: a study of mothers and fathers of babies stillborn during a one-year period in the Stockholm region of Sweden. PARTICIPANTS: 55 parents, 33 mothers and 22 fathers. FINDINGS: mothers and fathers stated that they became closer after the loss, and that the feeling deepened over the course of the following year. The parents said that they began grieving immediately as a gradual process, both as individuals, and together as a couple. During this grieving process their expectations, expressions and personal and joint needs might have threatened their relationship as a couple, in that they individually felt alone at this time of withdrawal. While some mothers and fathers had similar grieving styles, the intensity and expression of grief varied, and the effects were profound and unique for each individual. KEY CONCLUSIONS: experiences following a loss are complex, with each partner attempting to come to terms with the loss and the resultant effect on the relationship with their partner. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: anticipating and being able to acknowledge the different aspects of grief will enable professionals to implement more effective intervention in helping couples grieve both individually and together.
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3.
  • Erlandsson, Kerstin, et al. (författare)
  • Seeing and holding a stillborn baby : mothers' feelings in relation to how their babies were presented to them after birth - findings from an online questionnaire
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: Midwifery. - : Elsevier. - 0266-6138 .- 1532-3099. ; 29:3, s. 246-250
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objective: to determine if the way caregivers offer opportunities to see and hold a stillborn baby impacts a mother's feelings about the experience of seeing and holding her newborn.Design and setting: a web questionnaire hosted by the Swedish National Infant Foundation from March 2008 to April 2010.Participants: 840 eligible participants who had experienced a stillbirth after the 22nd gestational week from 1955 to 2010 and completed an online questionnaire about their experiences.Methods: descriptive and inferential statistics.Findings: when mothers were presented the baby as a normal part of birth without being asked if they wanted to see, they more often reported that the experience was comfortable compared to mothers who were asked if they wanted to see the baby 86% vs. 76% (p=<0.01). The incitation of fear in mothers was 70% vs. 80% (p=0.02) in favour of mothers who were not asked. Furthermore the mothers who were not asked more often stated that it felt natural and good when compared to those who said staff asked if the mother wanted to see, 73% vs. 61% (p=0.07) and (78%) vs. (69%) p=0.19, respectively. A trend was seen toward more mothers feeling natural, good, comfortable, and less frightened if the provider engaged in 'assumptive bonding', that is the baby is simply and naturally presented to the mother without asking her to choose.Key conclusions: mothers of stillborn babies felt more natural, good, comfortable and less frightened if the staff supported assumptive bonding by simply offering the baby to the mother. Implications for practice: care providers should approach caring for grieving mothers with tenderness and humility, assuming that they will wish to see and hold their stillborn baby. 
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4.
  • Hege, Inga, et al. (författare)
  • Developing a European longitudinal and interprofessional curriculum for clinical reasoning
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Diagnosis. - : Walter de Gruyter GmbH. - 2194-8011 .- 2194-802X.
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Clinical reasoning is a complex and crucial ability health professions students need to acquire during their education. Despite its importance, explicit clinical reasoning teaching is not yet implemented in most health professions educational programs. Therefore, we carried out an international and interprofessional project to plan and develop a clinical reasoning curriculum with a train-the-trainer course to support educators in teaching this curriculum to students. We developed a framework and curricular blueprint. Then we created 25 student and 7 train-the-trainer learning units and we piloted 11 of these learning units at our institutions. Learners and faculty reported high satisfaction and they also provided helpful suggestions for improvements. One of the main challenges we faced was the heterogeneous understanding of clinical reasoning within and across professions. However, we learned from each other while discussing these different views and perspectives on clinical reasoning and were able to come to a shared understanding as the basis for developing the curriculum. Our curriculum fills an important gap in the availability of explicit clinical reasoning educational materials both for students and faculty and is unique with having specialists from different countries, schools, and professions. Faculty time and time for teaching clinical reasoning in existing curricula remain important barriers for implementation of clinical reasoning teaching.
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5.
  • Johansson-Pajala, Rose-Marie, et al. (författare)
  • No thank you to humanized robots : attitudes to care robots in elder care services.
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Home Health Care Services Quarterly. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0162-1424 .- 1545-0856. ; 41:1, s. 40-53
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The growing older population will increase the demands on the health and welfare systems, including elder care services. One way of meeting these growing service needs is to shift from traditional care services to technologically oriented services. Robotic innovations are gradually being introduced to elder care services. The aim was to explore attitudes toward the use of care robots in elder care services - specifically focusing on situations and interaction, influence, and emotions in interaction with care robots. Data were obtained from visitors at a welfare technology fair (n = 124). The results show that the most negative attitudes concerned if the care robots were humanized and had emotions. The attitudes toward interacting with care robots in general were predominately positive. In conclusion, concrete usage scenarios in elder care services need to be detected, based both on users' needs, digital literacy and on the maturity of the technology itself.
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6.
  • Malm, Mari-Cristin, et al. (författare)
  • Losing contact with one's unborn baby : mothers' experiences prior to receiving news that their baby has died in utero
  • 2011
  • Ingår i: Omega. - Amityville : Baywood. - 0030-2228 .- 1541-3764. ; 62:4, s. 353-367
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: A change in the pattern of movement of her unborn baby could be indicative that the baby might die. Aim: To study mothers' experiences during the time prior to receiving news that their baby has died. Method: Interviews with 26 mothers. Results: Premonition that something had happened to their baby, a sense based on a lack of movements were experienced. Six categories describe the mother's insight that the baby's life was threatened: not feeling in touch with their baby; worry' feeling something is wrong; not understanding the unbelievable; wanting information; and being certain that their baby had died. The overarching theme "There is something wrong" was formulated. Conclusion: The mother could not understand the unbelievable: that the baby had died in utero. Implications: Mother's should be cautioned to trust their insights and seek medical advice if they are concerned over the lack of movement from the unborn baby
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