| 1. |
- Larsson, Stefan, et al.
(författare)
-
Smart City Governance - AI Ethics in a Spatial Context : Select papers from 2021/2022
- 2022
-
Rapport (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- This brief anthology presents the basics of the interdisciplinary course called “Smart City Governance – AI Ethics in a Spatial Context”, given at Lund University. Furthermore, it includes three papers and a task written by students from the class of 2021/2022 in order to show examples of the topics possible to analyse when combining engineering students from programmes on data, ICT and land surveying with students from the humanities or social sciences.Head of course is Stefan Larsson, Associate Professor at the Department of Technology and Society at LTH, Lund University. As a socio-legal scholar and lawyer at a faculty of engineering, he leads a group studying governance and issues of trust and transparency with autonomous and AI-driven technologies in domains ranging from the public sector to consumer markets, medicine and social robotics.Laetitia Tanqueray is a Teaching Assistant on this course, and canvas coordinator. Laetitia holds bachelors’ in English Law and French Law and a master’s in Sociology of Law. She is a project assistant at the Department of Technology and Society at LTH, Lund University, investigating questions related to socio-legal robotics.
|
|
| 2. |
|
|
| 3. |
- Thurdin, Görel, 1942-
(författare)
-
Uttjänta hus in i kretsloppet : Tema: Återanvändning
- 1994
-
Ingår i: Kulturmiljövård. - Stockholm : Riksantikvarieämbetet. - 1100-4800. ; :2-3, s. 110-
-
Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- "Kommunen föreslås få möjlighet att säkerställa att rivning av byggnader sker på ett sätt som ger förutsättningar för återanvändning och återvinning samt omhändertagande av miljöfarligt avfall. Bl a skall kommunen kunna kräva en rivningsplan som beskriver hur arbetet skall utföras med avseende på omhändertagandet av rivningsavfall." (Ur Miljö och fysisk planering, sou 1994:36)
|
|
| 4. |
- Tojo, Naoko
(författare)
-
岐路に立つ拡大生産者責任法 : 発生抑制や資源循環にどこまで役に立てるのか
- 2022
-
Ingår i: Global Net. ; May 2022:378, s. 10-11
-
Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Laws based on the concept of extended producer responsibiltiy (EPR) have been implemented now for the last three decades. While their contribution to source separation of targetted waste streams, their contribution to reuse as well as closure of material loops have been arguably limited, and their effects on upstream changes require further research. Improvement of existing EPR laws have been discussed in various venues and it is yet to be seen whether and how such improvement might bear fruit.
|
|
| 5. |
- Bashitialshaaer, Raed, et al.
(författare)
-
Global Norms for Public Acceptance for Desalination and Water Ruse
- 2011
-
Ingår i: Norms between law and society - A collection of Essys from Doctorates from Different Academic Subjects and Different Parts of the World. - 9172673303 ; 37, s. 41-62
-
Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Desalting technologies and fresh water production has been developed over the years, including primarily thermal and membrane processes. Five different types of desalination technology were studied and compared for long-term of use namely, thermal processes include multistage flash evaporation (MSF), multiple effect evaporation (ME), and vapor compression (VC) and membrane processes contain reverse osmosis (RO) and electrodialysis (ED). Among these technologies, six different input water sources were also used and studied for each of the processes mentioned above and namely seawater, brackish water, wastewater, rivers, brine and pure water as the only solution of fresh water in some countries. Wastewater in most countries is being more and more recognized as of vital importance to be treated and made safe for reuse. Treated wastewater is used directly in irrigation of farms or landscape green areas. This paper gives an overview of the existing practices of wastewater reuse and of the constraints facing it. It concludes with recommendations and policy options that are likely to lift these constraints and to make a better use of the wastewater potential. It is observed that wastewater reuse amount is approximately counted 5% over the last 30 year. Brine discharge will increase the salinities of the Arabian Gulf, Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea, with respectively some extra 2.24, 0.81 and 1.16 g/l in the year 2050. Desalination has advantages and disadvantages which may depend on the region, location, technology, impact and amount of fresh water production. For example, chemicals added in the pre-treatment stages could harm the fish production as well as the marine life in general. The content of nutrients in wastewater is positive for irrigation but with only secondary treatment problems like eutrophication in the Gulf may be increased if the exchange of water is low. Public acceptance is often seen as a key reason why water-recycling technology is (accepted or) rejected. Unclear polices, institutional conflicts and lack of regulatory frameworks constitute other important constraints that hinder implementation and proper operation of wastewater reuse projects. A common assumption is that projects fail because the general public is unable to comprehend specialist information about risk and the belief that if the public were better informed, they would accept change more readily. Achieving sustainable water use through recycling may require better coordination between agencies and integrated government policies.
|
|
| 6. |
- Heidbrink, Jakob, 1971
(författare)
-
Behövs ett höghastighetsnät på järnvägen?
- 2016
-
Ingår i: Göteborgs Posten. - 1103-9345.
-
Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Argumenterar ur ett kostnadsperspektiv emot planerna på ett höghastighetssystem på den svenska järnvägen.
|
|
| 7. |
- Ingram Bogusz, Claire, et al.
(författare)
-
AI for the benefit of society : Progress with trust and transparency
- 2023
-
Annan publikation (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- In this policy paper, the authors argue that trust and legitimacy in the state requires not only that it takes advantage of the quality improvements that generative AI offers, but also that state actors maintain the trust of citizens by acknowledging and advancing generative AI policy with the risks in mind.
|
|
| 8. |
- Ingram Bogusz, Claire, et al.
(författare)
-
AI i samhällets tjänst : Utveckling med tillit och transparens
- 2023
-
Annan publikation (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- I detta policypapper argumenterar författarna för hur man upprätthåller förtroendet och legitimiteten för det offentliga i användningen av generativ AI. Offentlig sektor kan och bör dra nytta av de kvalitetsförbättringar som generativ AI erbjuder samtidigt som offentliga aktörer utvecklar lagstiftning med dess risker i åtanke. I syfte att upprätthålla den sociala och institutionella tilliten, krävs det att offentlig sektor tar till sig de möjligheter som generativ AI erbjuder - innan utrymmet och utvecklingen av teknologierna helt kontrolleras av privata aktörer.
|
|
| 9. |
- Larsson, Stefan
(författare)
-
Hemlig dataavläsning kan hota vår cybersäkerhet
- 2017
-
Ingår i: Ny teknik. - 0550-8754.
-
Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- DEBATT. Virusattacken Wannacry visar att sårbarheten i våra digitala system kan öka när myndigheter bedriver hemlig dataavläsning, skriver Stefan Larsson, docent Lunds universitet.
|
|
| 10. |
|
|
