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- Burcar, Veronika, 1976-
(författare)
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Betydelsen av etnicitet - unga brottsoffers gestaltningar
- 2010
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Detta projekt uppmärksammar brottsoffer och etnicitetsfrågor. I fokus står mellanmänskliga tolkningar av etnicitetens betydelse. Syftet är att analysera etnicitetstillskrivningar hos ungdomar som blivit utsatta för rån eller misshandel av andra ungdomar med "annan etnicitet". Projektet utgår från Malmö där både unga män och kvinnor med såväl "icke-svenskt" som "svenskt" ursprung samtalsintervjuas. Både ungdomar som polisanmält det brott de utsatts för och ungdomar som inte gjort någon polisanmälan ingår i studien. I studien diskuteras "etnisk tillhörighet" utifrån hur identiteter (egna och andras) och kategoriseringar aktualiseras, markeras och formeras. Det paper som kommer att presenteras vid Sociologförbundets årsmöteskonferens fokuserar särskilt på hur några "etniskt svenska" unga män, som blivit utsatta för misshandel eller rån av unga män med annan etnisk bakgrund än "svensk", omtalar och behandlar etnicitet i samtal om våld och offerskap. Ett antal olika berättelser om brottet – där etnicitet i någon mening är centralt – analyseras. I den allmänna diskursen kring ungdomsbrott förknippas inte sällan unga män, främlingar och etniska minoritetsgrupper med kriminalitet och rädsla. Det handlar här om varaktiga stereotyper kring relationen etnicitet/brottslighet. Det tycks därför vara angeläget att studera hur unga "svenska" män som utsatts för brott av andra unga män med "annan etnicitet" faktiskt resonerar kring ungdomsbrott. Begrepp som "etnicitet" och "kriminalitet" är mångfacetterade och i detta projekt läggs vikt vid att studera vilka kategoriseringar, förklaringar och identitetstillskrivningar som återges i relation till dessa.
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- Fuchs, Helen, FD, 1966-
(författare)
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Museum homepages as a tool for challenging the past and diversifying the future
- 2015
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Ingår i: challenge the past / diversify the future. - Gothenburg : University of Gothenburg. ; , s. 68-68
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The purpose of this paper is to critically examine how museums can use their homepages as tools in order to handle problematic cultural heritage in their care. Focus will be laid on locally established museums, which faces problems when the first generation of enthusiasts are succeeded by a younger, and maybe more professionalised staff. Such a change of generations may coincide with an urgent need to deal with historiography as well as with fading public and academic interest. How may a museum, in a situation of that kind, use its homepage as an arena for handling a narration which might be perceived as the story or as deeply problematic and misleading? What possibilities and problems may a homepage and digital technology offer, in order to engage existing supporters as well as new groups of information providers and seekers? What sorts of traditional and untraditional sources of information are possible to make available and in what form, considering limited economical means and copyright? What freedom of actor ship is the museum willing to allow its homepage visitors, in order to make more voices heard, and previously neglected perspectives visible? Consequently, what types of control does the museum want to uphold? Is the liberty of action and effect necessarily more limited for a small museum, than for a large one? To some museums these are urgent issues which needs to be dealt with in order to maintain financing, and uphold its collection as important cultural heritage.As an example the Mjellby Art Museum/the Halmstad Group museum will be discussed, and supplemented with some Swedish as well as foreign examples.
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- Ihlström Eriksson, Carina, et al.
(författare)
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Proposing a Business Model Framework for the e-newspaper
- 2007
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Ingår i: Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Information Systems, ECIS 2007. - St. Gallen, Switzerland : University of St. Gallen. ; , s. 251-262
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The newspaper industry is facing a new innovation, i.e. the e-newspaper published on e-paper technology, which holds the potential of replacing the printed newspaper in the future, heavily reducing production and distribution costs, thereby catching the interest of the industry. As the newspaper firms lately have experienced declining subscription and advertising revenues, they have been forced to seek other revenue sources, e.g. by providing online newspapers and mobile news services. Thus, the traditional business model from print has not been successfully transferred to digital media. In this paper, we have used the Business Model Construct to analyze the empirical findings from 19 interviews, 9 workshops and 4 brainstorming sessions with newspaper representatives to propose a business model framework for the e-newspaper. This framework includes four typical business models: International Newspaper, the Interpress Newsagent, Community Micronews and Local Newspaper and corresponding business model components.
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- Waltman, Max
(författare)
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The Ideological Obstacle : Charging Pornographers for Sexual Exploitation
- 2012
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Prostitution is a social practice where money is paid for sex. Social science research and other evidence suggest that the sex in pornography is generally supplied by persons who share similar unequal, exploitative, and coercive life circumstances as those who are prostituted generally share. Given that these conditions are similar, there appears to be little reason why the pornography industry should not be subjected to the same legal scrutiny as prostitution per se, as it could have extremely important implications for the population who are exploited in the sex industry. Thus, this paper inquires into the legal, political, and ideological obstacles to address the harmful exploitation of persons in the pornography industry by applying prostitution laws against pimps and other third parties to its production, finding that the obstacles to application are not legal but ideological and political. The paper takes a political science approach to constitutional issues, laws, legislative and judicial politics, drawing from political theory by authors such as Kimberle Crenshaw (intersectionality), Iris Marion Young (groups and inequality), Jane Mansbridge (representation), Ian Shapiro (constitutional politics), Laurel Weldon and Mala Htun (social movements and inequality). Sweden is selected as a case study, having been the first jurisdiction (1999) in the world that identified prostitution as a form of sex inequality related to gender-based violence, with pimps and johns as central in the cycle of exploitation and abuse - a legal approach more consistent with empirical evidence than conventional approaches viewing prostitution per se as either a moral crime of indecency, or a non-exploitative and tolerable work. Some comparative discussions are entertained throughout, with references to Canada, the United States, and international law.
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