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Sökning: hsv:(SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP) hsv:(Juridik) > Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan > Ceccato Vania

  • Resultat 1-10 av 18
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1.
  • Ceccato, Vania A, et al. (författare)
  • Elderly Victimization and Fear of Crime in Public Spaces
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: International Criminal Justice Review. - : Sage Publications. - 1057-5677 .- 1556-3855. ; 26:2, s. 115-133
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Drawing upon environmental criminology principles and fear of crime literature, this article investigates the types of outdoor places where most crimes against the elderly happen as well as the types of places most feared by them. The study employs an analysis of secondary data, crime mapping, fieldwork, and interviews with residents in a senior housing area in Stockholm, Sweden. Results show that most crime victims were exposed to theft, and all incidents took place in the environment close to the senior housing. Elderly perceived safety follows a “distance decay” from the residence, the safest places being the areas immediately outside the entrance of the senior housing, while the least safe are the deserted areas close to the petrol station. Findings also show that for those who are fairly mobile, the fact that they avoid some places does not necessarily mean their mobility is restricted, as previously expected, but it makes them walk farther.
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2.
  • Ceccato, Vania, Professor, 1968- (författare)
  • Rural crime and community safety
  • 2015. - 1
  • Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Crime is often perceived as an urban issue rather than a problem that occurs in rural areas, but how far is this view tenable? This book explores the relationship between crime and community in rural areas and addresses the notion of safety as part of the community dynamics in such areas. Rural Crime and Community Safety makes a significant contribution to crime science and integrates a range of theories to understand patterns of crime and perceived safety in rural contexts. Based on a wealth of original research, Ceccato combines spatial methods with qualitative analysis to examine, in detail, farm and wildlife crime, youth related crimes and gendered violence in rural settings.  Making the most of the expanding field of Criminology and of the growing professional inquiry into crime and crime prevention in rural areas; rural development; and the social sustainability of rural areas, this book builds a bridge by connecting Criminology and Human Geography. This book will be suitable for academics, students and practitioners in the fields of criminology, community safety, rural studies, rural development and gender studies.
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3.
  • Abraham, Jonatan, et al. (författare)
  • Crime and safety in rural areas : A systematic review of the English-language literature 1980-2020
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Journal of Rural Studies. - : Elsevier BV. - 0743-0167 .- 1873-1392. ; 94, s. 250-273
  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This article explores the nature and frequency of crimes and people's safety perceptions in rural areas using a systematic review of the literature. It explores four decades of English-language publications on crime and safety in rural areas from several major databases; mainly Scopus, JSTOR and ScienceDirect. The number of retrieved documents was 840, of which 410 were selected for in-depth analysis and their topics later categorized by theme. We found that rural crime research took off after the mid-1980s and experienced an increase during the 2010s. Despite the domination by North American, British and Australian scholarship, studies from other parts of the world (including the Global South) are increasingly being published as well. Publications on rural crime patterns (e.g., farm crime) compose over one-fifth of the reviewed literature. This together with rural policing/criminal justice and violence constitute the three largest themes in rural criminology research. With ever-increasing links between the local and the global, this review article advocates for tailored multilevel responses to rural crimes that, more than ever, are generated by processes far beyond their localities.
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5.
  • Ceccato, Vania, Professor, 1968-, et al. (författare)
  • Crimes Against Animal Production : Exploring the use of Media Archives
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: International Criminal Justice Review. - : SAGE Publications. - 1057-5677 .- 1556-3855. ; 31:4, s. 384-404
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Swedish media have revealed an increase in crimes against animal production (CAAP) in the last decade. We investigate the nature of such crimes (especially against mink, pig, and rabbit farms), with a focus on those crimes whose suspects are animal rights groups by utilizing data from media archives from 2009 to 2019. Newspaper articles show that while vandalism and trespassing are often committed against mink farms, property crimes occur more often against pig and rabbit farms. Because there are indications that crime suspects are not a homogeneous group and express different motivations to commit CAAP, a multipronged approach is needed to prevent CAAP. The use of newspaper articles from media archives has proven to be successful for obtaining a general perspective of CAAP, but it is limited for capturing crime incidence or for investigating CAAP spatiotemporal nature when using geographical information systems. The automated usage of digital media archives should be further explored and critically assessed in future research in criminology.
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6.
  • Ceccato, Vania, Professor, 1968-, et al. (författare)
  • Farmers, Victimization, and Animal Rights Activism in Sweden
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Professional Geographer. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0033-0124 .- 1467-9272. ; , s. 1-14
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Conflicts between animal production and animal rights activism are becoming more common in a number of countries, including Sweden. Although most animal rights advocates would not consider committing a crime, there have been numerous accounts in which farmers have been victimized because they are animal producers. This study investigates the extent and characteristics of crimes committed against animal farmers and their families. The analysis is based on answers from a survey of 3,815 animal farmers in Sweden in 2020. Cross-table analysis, logistic regression models, and geographical information systems (GIS) underlie the methodology of the study. One in eight respondents declared being exposed to crimes because they are animal producers (from thefts, trespassing, sabotage, and threats to physical violence, most face-to-face but also online), but 60 percent of the victims never report to the police. Among nonvictims, half of the respondents knew someone who had been a victim of crime. Findings indicate that farmers’ victimization for theft or robbery show different motivations than those that are directed at them because they work with animal production. These findings highlight the importance of incorporating farmers’ safety needs into sustainable rural development policies.
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7.
  • Ceccato, Vania, Professor, 1968- (författare)
  • Fieldwork protocol as a safety inventory tool in public places
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Criminal justice studies. - : Routledge. - 1478-601X .- 1478-6028. ; 32:2, s. 165-188
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This study reports on experiences using fieldwork protocols (FPs) in guiding the inventory of safety conditions in public places. Relying on theories of environmental criminology, situational crime prevention, and crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED), FPs are used to collect data on-site for three different types of public places: subway stations, shopping centers and parks. The fieldwork data are compared with other data sources and mapped using geographical information system (GIS) technology or building information modeling (BIM). Based on criteria of validity, reliability, and generalizability of evidence collected on-site, the study shows that FPs are better suited for environments that follow some uniform structure (subway stations) than other types of public places (urban parks). The article concludes with lessons for using FPs in guiding data collection for safety inventories and recommendations for future research.
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8.
  • Ceccato, Vania, Professor, 1968- (författare)
  • Geographical Information and GIS in Rural Criminology
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Research Methods for Rural Criminologists. - London : Informa UK Limited. ; , s. 127-142
  • Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Knowing where crime takes place or how it is distributed over time and space can be important to understanding its nature and helping experts tackle it. In this chapter, we discuss the use of geographical information (GI), in particular Geographical Information Systems (GIS), in rural criminological research. We report methodological challenges and opportunities with a number of examples from the current literature, from a risk map of drug-related crimes to remote-sensing data in the investigation of environmental and wildlife crimes (EWC). We finalize the chapter by reaching forward to what lies ahead in terms of research frontiers. 
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9.
  • Ceccato, Vania, Professor, 1968-, et al. (författare)
  • Impacts and coping mechanisms of farmers as victims by animal rights activism in Sweden
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0192-4036 .- 2157-6475. ; , s. 1-24
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In this study, we investigate whether fear of animal rights activism has animpact on farmers and, more specifically, critically assess farmers’ agencyby showing ways they cope with this fear. The analysis is based onanswers from a survey of 3,815 animal farmers in Sweden in 2020. Chisquareanalyses, logistic regression models, and Geographical InformationSystems (GIS) underlie the methodology of the study. Fear of animal rightsactivism is perceived by farmers as having a negative impact on theirchildren’s wellbeing, their economic situation, and their quality of life andhaving led to reduced trust in strangers. While a fifth of respondentsdeclare they protect themselves against criminal acts, we discuss possiblereasons farmers prefer not to take action against potential threats.
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10.
  • Ceccato, Vania (författare)
  • Special Issue : Finance, Harm And White Collar Crime
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: Crime, law and social change. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0925-4994 .- 1573-0751. ; 66:2, s. 109-113
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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