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Nerve cells of Xeno...
Nerve cells of Xenoturbella bocki (phylum uncertain) and Harrimania kupfferi (Enteropneusta) are positively immunoreactive to antibodies raised against echinoderm neuropeptides
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- Stach, Thomas (författare)
- Freie Universität Berlin, Germany; Kristineberg Marine Research Station, 45034 Fiskebäckskil, Sweden
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- Dupont, Samuel (författare)
- Kristineberg Marine Research Station, 45034 Fiskebäckskil, Sweden
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- Israelson, Olle (författare)
- Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University
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- Fauville, Geraldine (författare)
- Kristineberg Marine Research Station, 45034 Fiskebäckskil, Sweden
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- Nakano, Hiroaki (författare)
- Kristineberg Marine Research Station, 45034 Fiskebäckskil, Sweden
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- Kånneby, Tobias, 1981- (författare)
- Kristineberg Marine Research Station, 45034 Fiskebäckskil, Sweden
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- Thorndyke, Mike (författare)
- Kristineberg Marine Research Station, 45034 Fiskebäckskil, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2005-11-09
- 2005
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. - : Cambridge University Press. - 0025-3154 .- 1469-7769. ; 85:6, s. 1519-1524
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The phylogenetic position of Xenoturbella spp. has been uncertain since their discovery in 1949. It has been recently suggested that they could be related to Ambulacraria within Deuterostomia. Ambulacraria is a taxon that has been suggested to consist of Hemichordata and Echinodermata. The hypothesis that X. bocki was related to Ambulacraria as well as the hypothesis of a monophyletic Ambulacraria is primarily based on the analysis of DNA sequence data. We tested both phylogenetic hypotheses using antibodies raised against SALMFamide 1 and 2 (S1, S2), neuropeptides isolated from echinoderms, on X. bocki and the enteropneust Harrimania kupfferi. Both species showed distinct positive immunoreactivity against S1 and S2. This finding supports the Ambulacraria-hypothesis and suggests a close phylogenetic relationship of X. bocki to Ambulacraria. In particular, the presence of immunoreactivity against S2 can be interpreted as a synapomorphy of Enteropneusta, Echinodermata, and Xenoturbella spp.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Zoologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Zoology (hsv//eng)
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- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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