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Temporal associatio...
Temporal associations between problematic use of the internet and self-stigma among people with substance use disorders : A cross-lagged model across one year
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- Chen, I. -H (författare)
- Chinese Academy of Education Big Data, Qufu Normal University, Shandong, Qufu City, China
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- Chang, K. -C (författare)
- Department of General Psychiatry, Jianan Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Tainan, Taiwan
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- Chang, C. -W (författare)
- Graduate Institute of Social Work, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan
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- Huang, S. -W (författare)
- Institute of Environmental Toxin and Emerging Contaminant, Cheng Shiu University, Kaohsiung, 83347, Taiwan
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- Potenza, M. N. (författare)
- Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States
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- Pakpour, Amir H. (författare)
- Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för omvårdnad,The Jönköping Academy for Improvement of Health and Welfare
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- Lin, C. -Y (författare)
- Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Psychiatric Research. - : Elsevier. - 0022-3956 .- 1879-1379. ; 156, s. 339-348
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Self-stigma is a common experience for people with substance use disorders (SUDs). Understanding factors associated with self-stigma may aid in intervention development. This study investigated the reciprocal relationship between three types of problematic use of the internet [PUI; i.e. problematic use of social media (PUSM), problematic smartphone use (PSPU), and problematic gaming (PG)] and self-stigma among people with SUDs. This longitudinal study involved five waves of a survey given to individuals with SUDs in Taiwan. A total of 319 participants (85% male), with a mean age of 42.2 years (SD = 8.9), were recruited. The Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale, Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, Internet Gaming Disorder-Short Form, and Self-Stigma Scale-Short Form were used. No significant associations between PUI and self-stigma were found in early waves (i.e., Waves 1 and 2). The earliest significant finding was identified between Wave 2 PSPU (smartphone) and Wave 3 self-stigma. Additionally, Wave 3 PSPU (smartphone) and PG (gaming) were associated with Wave 4 self-stigma, and Wave 4 PSPU (smartphone), PG (gaming), and PUSM (social media) were associated with Wave 5 self-stigma. Therefore, all three types of PUI (internet) may elevate self-stigma at different time points for individuals with SUDs. However, the reciprocal effects between self-stigma and PUI (internet) only occurred in PUSM (social media) at a later stage (i.e., from Wave 4 to Wave 5). In conclusion, people with SUDs who have PUI (internet) are at increased likelihood of developing more self-stigma, which may then increase subsequent PUSM (social media), forming a vicious cycle.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Addictive behaviors
- Internet addiction
- Self-stigma
- Smartphone
- Social media
- Substance-related disorders
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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