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Effects of Plantago...
Effects of Plantago major L. leaf extracts on oral epithelial cells in a scratch assay
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- Zubair, Muhammad (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Växtförädling och bioteknik,Plant breeding and Biotechnology
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- Ekholm, Anders (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Växtförädling och bioteknik,Plant breeding and Biotechnology
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- Nybom, Hilde (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Växtförädling och bioteknik,Plant breeding and Biotechnology
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- Renvert, Stefan, 1951- (författare)
- Högskolan Kristianstad,Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle,Oral hälsa, Avdelningen för Hälsovetenskap
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- Widen, Cecilia (författare)
- Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Balsgård, Kristianstad
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- Rumpunen, Kimmo (författare)
- Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Balsgård, Kristianstad
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- Elsevier, 2012
- 2012
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Ethnopharmacology. - : Elsevier. - 0378-8741 .- 1872-7573. ; 141:3, s. 825-830
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://www.slu.se/su...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aim of study The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effects from different leaf extracts of the traditional medicinal herb Plantago major L. (plantain) on cell proliferation and migration in vitro, as a test for potential wound healing properties. Materials and methods Water and ethanol-based extracts were prepared from Plantago major fresh and dried leaves, and tested in vitro in a scratch assay with oral epithelial cells. Results The scratch assay produced reliable results after 18 h. Most of the tested extracts increased the proliferation/migration of the oral epithelial cells compared to the negative control. A concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (on dry weight basis) appears to be optimal regardless of type of extract, and among the alternatives, 0.1 mg/mL was always better than 10 mg/mL. Ethanol-based extracts with a concentration of 10 mg/mL had very detrimental effects on cell proliferation/migration. At the other two concentrations, ethanol-based extracts had the most beneficial effect, followed by water extracts of fresh leaves, ethanol plus water extracts of dried leaves and, finally, water extracts of dried leaves. This study suggests that both the water extracts and the more polyphenol-rich ethanol-based extracts of Plantago major leaves have medicinal properties. Further research is, however, needed to determine what compounds are responsible for the wound healing effects.
Ämnesord
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Pharmacology and Toxicology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Farmakologi och toxikologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cell migration
- Cell proliferation
- Common plantain
- Plantaginaceae
- Plantamajoside
- Wound healing
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)