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Behavioral Adjustme...
Behavioral Adjustments and Equity Effects of Congestion Pricing : Analysis of morning commutes during the Stockholm Trial
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- Karlström, Anders (författare)
- KTH,Transport och lokaliseringsanalys
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- Franklin, Joel (författare)
- KTH,Transport och lokaliseringsanalys
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2009
- 2009
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Transportation Research Part A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0965-8564 .- 1879-2375. ; 43:3, s. 283-296
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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visa fler...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- This paper assesses the horizontal and vertical equity effects of the Stockholm Trial with Congestion Pricing for morning commuters, in terms of both travel behavioral adjustments and welfare effects, as a result of the toll's direct effects and the behavioral adjustments. We consider specifically two behavioral adjustments: mode choice and departure time choice. Initial car drivers crossing the toll cordon had a 15 percentage-points higher rate of switching to public transit as compared with those not crossing the cordon. We also find some evidence of peak spreading. in particular toward a later departure time, as a result of the charging scheme, but most people choose a departure time within 15 min both before and during the trial. In the welfare analysis, we found no clear pattern of increasing burden by either increasing income or decreasing income, and the increase in the Gini Coefficient was insignificant. We also found no significant difference in either the mode-switching behavior or the average welfare effect for women versus for men.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Civil Engineering (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Congestion pricing
- Equity
- Welfare
- Departure choice
- Mode choice
- Propensity score
- Matching estimator
- Civil engineering and architecture
- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik och arkitektur
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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