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Evaluation of rare ...
Evaluation of rare earth (Yb, La) doped (Sm3Fe5O12) garnet ferrite membrane for LT-SOFC
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Yousaf, M. (författare)
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Akhtar, M. N. (författare)
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Shah, M. A. K. Y. (författare)
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Rauf, S. (författare)
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Mushtaq, N. (författare)
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Noor, A. (författare)
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Akbar, M. (författare)
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- Afzal, Muhammad (författare)
- KTH,Kraft- och värmeteknologi
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Wang, B. (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier Ltd, 2020
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International journal of hydrogen energy. - : Elsevier Ltd. - 0360-3199 .- 1879-3487.
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Rare earth element doping is a popular methodology for improving the electrical and electrochemical properties of materials. Inspired by this ideology, garnet ferrite material Sm3Fe5O12 (SFO) doped by rare earth (Yb, La) metal ions to form Sm3-0.5Yb0.5Fe5O12 (SYFO) and Sm3-0.5La0·5Fe5O12 (SLFO). The samples are synthesized by sol gel auto combustion and have been applied as electrolyte membrane for the first time in low temperature solid oxide fuel cell (LT-SOFC). The results indicate that the as-prepared materials have triple charge transport (H+/O−2/e−) carrier which promotes the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) in SOFC at triple phase boundary region (TPB). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) reveals that the polarization resistance of SLFO membrane significantly reduces from 0.92 Ω-cm2 to 0.45 Ω-cm2 and the power output improve from 310 mW/cm2 to 650 mW/cm2 at 550 °C temperature in comparison with that of SYFO and SFO electrolyte supported cells. UV-vis diffused spectroscopy explains the semiconducting nature of the prepared materials due to the existence of optical bandgap in the semiconductor region. The further investigation also verifies the protonic conduction of SLFO membrane by constructing oxygen ion blocking fuel cell with configuration of Ni-NCAL/BZCY/SLFO/BZCY/Ni-NCAL having 427.94 mW/Cm2 fuel cell performance with 1.03 OCV at 550 °C temperature.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Maskinteknik -- Energiteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Mechanical Engineering -- Energy Engineering (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Fuel cell
- Garnet ferrite
- Ionic transportation
- Triple phase boundary
- Carrier transport
- Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
- Electrolytic reduction
- Ferrite
- Fuel cells
- Garnets
- Iron compounds
- Lanthanum compounds
- Metal ions
- Metals
- Oxygen
- Oxygen reduction reaction
- Rare earths
- Samarium compounds
- Semiconductor doping
- Sol-gels
- Solid electrolytes
- Temperature
- Ytterbium compounds
- Electrolyte-supported cells
- Fuel cell performance
- Hydrogen oxidation reaction
- Low temperature solid oxide fuel cells
- Polarization resistances
- Rare-earth element doping
- Sol-gel auto-combustion
- Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC)
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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