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Food consumption and risk of childhood asthma

Lumia, Mirka (författare)
Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Lifestyle & Participat, Nutr Unit, FIN-00271 Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Tampere, Sch Hlth Sci, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Childrens Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.
Takkinen, Hanna-Mari (författare)
Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Lifestyle & Participat, Nutr Unit, FIN-00271 Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Tampere, Sch Hlth Sci, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland.
Luukkainen, Paivi (författare)
Univ Helsinki, Childrens Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.
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Kaila, Minna (författare)
Univ Helsinki, Fac Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.;Tampere Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, Tampere, Finland.
Lehtinen-Jacks, Susanna (författare)
Univ Tampere, Sch Hlth Sci, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland.
Nwaru, Bright I. (författare)
Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Populat Hlth Sci, Allergy & Resp Res Grp, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Tuokkola, Jetta (författare)
Univ Helsinki, Childrens Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.
Niemela, Onni (författare)
Seinajoki Cent Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Seinajoki, Finland.;Seinajoki Cent Hosp, Med Res Unit, Seinajoki, Finland.;Univ Tampere, Seinajoki, Finland.
Haapala, Anna-Maija (författare)
Pirkanmaa Hosp Dist, Ctr Lab Med, Tampere, Finland.
Ilonen, Jorma (författare)
Univ Turku, Immunogenet Lab, Turku, Finland.;Univ Eastern Finland, Dept Clin Microbiol, Kuopio, Finland.
Simell, Olli (författare)
Univ Turku, Dept Pediat, Turku, Finland.
Knip, Mikael (författare)
Univ Helsinki, Childrens Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.;Tampere Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, Tampere, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Folkhalsan Res Inst, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Diabet & Obes Res Program, Helsinki, Finland.
Veijola, Riitta (författare)
Univ Oulu, Dept Pediat, SF-90100 Oulu, Finland.
Virtanen, Suvi M. (författare)
Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Lifestyle & Participat, Nutr Unit, FIN-00271 Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Tampere, Sch Hlth Sci, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland.;Tampere Univ Hosp, Pirkanmaa Hosp Dist, Res Ctr Child Hlth & Sci Ctr, Tampere, Finland.;Univ Tampere, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland.
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Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Lifestyle & Participat, Nutr Unit, FIN-00271 Helsinki, Finland;Univ Tampere, Sch Hlth Sci, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Childrens Hosp, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Helsinki, Finland. Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Lifestyle & Participat, Nutr Unit, FIN-00271 Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Tampere, Sch Hlth Sci, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland. (creator_code:org_t)
2015-05-12
2015
Engelska.
Ingår i: Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. - : WILEY. - 0905-6157 .- 1399-3038. ; 26:8, s. 789-796
Relaterad länk:
https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • BackgroundThe consumption of foods rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids has been proposed to protect against childhood asthma. This study explores the association of food consumption (including cow's milk (CM)-free diet) in early life and the risk of atopic and non-atopic asthma. MethodsFood intake of 182 children with asthma and 728 matched controls was measured using 3-day food records, within the Finnish Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention (DIPP) Nutrition Study cohort. The diagnoses of food allergies came both from the written questionnaire and from the registers of the Social Insurance Institution. Conditional logistic regression with generalized estimating equations framework was used in the analyses. ResultsThe diagnosis of cow's milk allergy (CMA) led to multiple dietary restrictions still evident at 4yr of age. Even after adjusting for CMA, higher consumption of CM products was inversely associated with the risk of atopic asthma and higher consumption of breast milk and oats inversely with the risk of non-atopic asthma. Early consumption of fish was associated with a decreased risk of all asthma. ConclusionsDietary intake in early life combined with atopy history has a clear impact on the risk of developing asthma. Our results indicate that CM restriction due to CMA significantly increases and mediates the association between food consumption and childhood asthma risk.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

asthma
atopy
cow's milk allergy
diet

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

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