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A comparison of int...
A comparison of intra-operative or postoperative exposure to music : a controlled trial of the effects on postoperative pain
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- Nilsson, Ulrica, 1960- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin,Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Örebro University Hospital, Sweden;Örebro, Department of Clinical Medicine, Division of Anaesthesiology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro,Sweden.
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- Rawal, Narinder (författare)
- Department of Clinical Medicine, Division of Anaesthesiology, Örebro University Hospital,Örebro, Sweden
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- Unosson, Mitra, 1945- (författare)
- Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2003-06-06
- 2003
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Anaesthesia. - : Wiley. - 0003-2409 .- 1365-2044. ; 58:7, s. 699-703
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The effect of intra-operative compared to postoperative music on postoperative pain was evaluated in a controlled trial. In all, 151 patients undergoing day case surgery for inguinal hernia repair or varicose vein surgery under general anaesthesia were randomly allocated to three groups: group 1. listened to music intra-operatively, group 2 listened to music postoperatively and group 3, the control group, listened to ‘white noise’. The anaesthetic and postoperative analgesic techniques were standardised. Pain was assessed using a numeric rating scale (0–10) and patients requirements for postoperative morphine, paracetamol and ibuprofen was recorded. The effect of music on nausea, fatigue and anxiety was also investigated. The results showed that patients exposed to music intra-operatively or postoperatively reported significantly lower pain intensity at 1 and 2 h postoperatively and patients in the postoperative music group required less morphine at 1 h compared to the control group. No differences were noted in the other variables. This study demonstrates that there is a short-term pain-reducing effect of music therapy however, the beneficial ffects do not differ if the patient is exposed to music intra-operatively or postoperatively.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Pain
- measurement
- postoperative
- Vårdvetenskap
- Nursing Science
- Surgery
- Kirurgi
- MEDICINE
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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