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An international prospective cohort study of mobile phone users and health (COSMOS) : Factors affecting validity of self-reported mobile phone use

Toledano, Mireille B. (författare)
MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit (NIHR HPRU) in Health Impact of Environmental Hazards, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK
Auvinen, Anssi (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Tettamanti, Giorgio (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
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Cao, Yang, 1972- (författare)
Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Feychting, Maria (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Ahlbom, Anders (författare)
Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Fremling, Karin (författare)
Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Heinävaara, Sirpa (författare)
Finnish Cancer Registry, Mass Screening Registry, Helsinki, Finland
Kojo, Katja (författare)
Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (STUK), Helsinki, Finland
Knowles, Gemma (författare)
MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit (NIHR HPRU) in Health Impact of Environmental Hazards, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK
Smith, Rachel B. (författare)
MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit (NIHR HPRU) in Health Impact of Environmental Hazards, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK
Schüz, Joachim (författare)
Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France
Johansen, Christoffer (författare)
Oncology clinic, Finsen Center, Copenhagen, Denmark; The Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
Poulsen, Aslak Harbo (författare)
The Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
Deltour, Isabelle (författare)
Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France
Vermeulen, Roel (författare)
Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Kromhout, Hans (författare)
Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Elliott, Paul (författare)
MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London, UK
Hillert, Lena (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier GmbH - Urban und Fischer, 2018
2018
Engelska.
Ingår i: International journal of hygiene and environmental health (Print). - : Elsevier GmbH - Urban und Fischer. - 1438-4639 .- 1618-131X. ; 221:1, s. 1-8
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • This study investigates validity of self-reported mobile phone use in a subset of 75 993 adults from the COSMOS cohort study. Agreement between self-reported and operator-derived mobile call frequency and duration for a 3-month period was assessed using Cohen's weighted Kappa (κ). Sensitivity and specificity of both self-reported high (≥10 calls/day or ≥4h/week) and low (≤6 calls/week or <30min/week) mobile phone use were calculated, as compared to operator data. For users of one mobile phone, agreement was fair for call frequency (κ=0.35, 95% CI: 0.35, 0.36) and moderate for call duration (κ=0.50, 95% CI: 0.49, 0.50). Self-reported low call frequency and duration demonstrated high sensitivity (87% and 76% respectively), but for high call frequency and duration sensitivity was lower (38% and 56% respectively), reflecting a tendency for greater underestimation than overestimation. Validity of self-reported mobile phone use was lower in women, younger age groups and those reporting symptoms during/shortly after using a mobile phone. This study highlights the ongoing value of using self-report data to measure mobile phone use. Furthermore, compared to continuous scale estimates used by previous studies, categorical response options used in COSMOS appear to improve validity considerably, most likely by preventing unrealistically high estimates from being reported.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Cellular phone; Telecommunications; Radiofrequency; Electromagnetic fields; Validation

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