Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-75607" >
Acute effect of dai...
Acute effect of daily fine particulate matter pollution on cerebrovascular mortality in Shanghai, China : a population-based time series study
-
- Leepe, Khadija Akter (författare)
- Department of Applied Statistics, School of Business, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
-
- Li, Mei, 1970- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Center for Assessment of Medical Technology in Örebro
-
- Fang, Xin (författare)
- Unit of Biostatistics, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden
-
visa fler...
-
- Hiyoshi, Ayako, 1972- (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Institutionen för folkhälsovetenskap,Örebro University, Sweden
-
- Cao, Yang, Associate Professor, 1972- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-07-01
- 2019
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: Environmental Science and Pollution Research. - : Springer. - 0944-1344 .- 1614-7499. ; 26:25, s. 25491-25499
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa fler...
-
https://link.springe...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
http://kipublication...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Numerous studies have investigated the impacts of ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) on human health. In this study, we examined the association of daily PM2.5 concentrations with the number of deaths for the cerebrovascular disease on the same day, using the generalized additive model (GAM) controlling for temporal trend and meteorological variables. We used the data between 2012 and 2014 from Shanghai, China, where the adverse health effects of PM2.5 have been of particular concern. Three different approaches (principal component analysis, shrinkage smoothers, and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regularization) were used in GAM to handle multicollinear meteorological variables. Our results indicate that the average daily concentration of PM2.5 in Shanghai was high, 55 μg/m3, with an average daily death for cerebrovascular disease (CVD) of 62. There was 1.7% raised cerebrovascular disease deaths per 10 μg/m3 increase in PM2.5 concentration in the unadjusted model. However, PM2.5 concentration was no longer associated with CVD deaths after controlling for meteorological variables. The results were consistent in the three modelling techniques that we used. As a large number of people are exposed to air pollution, further investigation with longer time period including individual-level information is needed to examine the association.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cerebrovascular mortality
- Fine particulate matter
- Generalized additive model
- Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator
- Multicollinearity
- Principal component analysis
- Shrinkage smoother
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas