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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:ri-52498" > Toxicological effec...

Toxicological effects of zinc oxide nanoparticle exposure : an in vitro comparison between dry aerosol air-liquid interface and submerged exposure systems

Lovén, Karin (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi,Institutionen för designvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology,Department of Design Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
Dobric, Jenny (författare)
Lund University, Sweden
Bölükbas, Deniz (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Lungbioengineering och regeneration,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Lung Bioengineering and Regeneration,Lund University Research Groups,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments
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Kåredal, Monica (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Genetisk arbets- och miljömedicin,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Genetic Occupational and Environmental Medicine,Lund University Research Groups
Tas, Sinem (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Lungbioengineering och regeneration,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lung Bioengineering and Regeneration,Lund University Research Groups
Rissler, Jenny (författare)
Lunds universitet,RISE,Material- och ytdesign,Lund University, Sweden,Metalund,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi,Institutionen för designvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology,Department of Design Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE)
Wagner, Darcy (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Lungbioengineering och regeneration,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,WCMM- Wallenberg center för molekylär medicinsk forskning,Medicinska fakulteten,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Lung Bioengineering and Regeneration,Lund University Research Groups,WCMM-Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments
Isaxon, Christina (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Metalund,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi,Institutionen för designvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology,Department of Design Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
Dobric, Julia (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi,Institutionen för designvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology,Department of Design Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-02-12
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: Nanotoxicology. - : Taylor and Francis Ltd.. - 1743-5390 .- 1743-5404. ; 15:4, s. 494-510
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) are increasingly produced and used today, but health risks due to their occupational airborne exposure are incompletely understood. Traditionally, nanoparticle (NP) toxicity is tested by introducing NPs to cells through suspension in the growth media, but this does not mimic respiratory exposures. Different methods to introduce aerosolized NPs to cells cultured at the air-liquid-interface (ALI) have been developed, but require specialized equipment and are associated with higher cost and time. Therefore, it is important to determine whether aerosolized setups induce different cellular responses to NPs than traditional ones, which could provide new insights into toxicological responses of NP exposure. This study evaluates the response of human alveolar epithelial cells (A549) to zinc oxide (ZnO) NPs after dry aerosol exposure in the Nano Aerosol Chamber for In Vitro Toxicity (NACIVT) system as compared to conventional, suspension-based exposure: cells at ALI or submerged. Similar to other studies using nebulization of ZnO NPs, we found that dry aerosol exposure of ZnO NPs via the NACIVT system induced different cellular responses as compared to conventional methods. ZnO NPs delivered at 1.0 µg/cm2 in the NACIVT system, mimicking occupational exposure, induced significant increases in metabolic activity and release of the cytokines IL-8 and MCP-1, but no differences were observed using traditional exposures. While factors associated with the method of exposure, such as differing NP aggregation, may contribute toward the different cellular responses observed, our results further encourage the use of more physiologically realistic exposure systems for evaluating airborne ENM toxicity. © 2021 The Author(s). 

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

aerosol
Air-liquid interface
cell response
NACIVT
toxicity
Air-liquid interface
NACIVT
aerosol
cell response
toxicity

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