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Reallocating bouted...
Reallocating bouted sedentary time to non-bouted sedentary time, light activity and moderate-vigorous physical activity in adults with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes
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- Rossen, Jenny (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Sophiahemmet Högskola,Sophiahemmet Univ, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Sodersjukhuset, Dept Clin Sci & Educ, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Buman, Matthew P (författare)
- Arizona State Univ, Sch Nutr & Hlth Promot, Coll Hlth Solut, Phoenix, AZ USA.
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- Johansson, Unn-Britt (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Sophiahemmet Högskola,Sophiahemmet Univ, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Sodersjukhuset, Dept Clin Sci & Educ, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Yngve, Agneta (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Sophiahemmet Högskola,Institutionen för kostvetenskap,Sophiahemmet Univ, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Ainsworth, Barbara (författare)
- Arizona State Univ, Sch Nutr & Hlth Promot, Coll Hlth Solut, Phoenix, AZ USA.
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- Brismar, Kerstin (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Hagströmer, Maria (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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Sophiahemmet Högskola Sophiahemmet Univ, Stockholm, Sweden;Karolinska Inst, Sodersjukhuset, Dept Clin Sci & Educ, Stockholm, Sweden. (creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-07-28
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: PLOS ONE. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1932-6203. ; 12:7
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential associations of reallocating 30 minutes sedentary time in long bouts (>60 min) to sedentary time in non-bouts, light intensity physical activity (LPA) and moderate- to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with cardiometabolic risk factors in a population diagnosed with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes.METHODS: Participants diagnosed with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes (n = 124, 50% men, mean [SD] age = 63.8 [7.5] years) were recruited to the physical activity intervention Sophia Step Study. For this study baseline data was used with a cross-sectional design. Time spent in sedentary behaviors in bouts (>60 min) and non-bouts (accrued in <60 min bouts) and physical activity was measured using the ActiGraph GT1M. Associations of reallocating bouted sedentary time to non-bouted sedentary time, LPA and MVPA with cardiometabolic risk factors were examined using an isotemporal substitution framework with linear regression models.RESULTS: Reallocating 30 minutes sedentary time in bouts to MVPA was associated with lower waist circumference (b = -4.30 95% CI:-7.23, -1.38 cm), lower BMI (b = -1.46 95% CI:-2.60, -0.33 kg/m2) and higher HDL cholesterol levels (b = 0.11 95% CI: 0.02, 0.21 kg/m2. Similar associations were seen for reallocation of sedentary time in non-bouts to MVPA. Reallocating sedentary time in bouts to LPA was associated only with lower waist circumference.CONCLUSION: Reallocation of sedentary time in bouts as well as non-bouts to MVPA, but not to LPA, was beneficially associated with waist circumference, BMI and HDL cholesterol in individuals with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes. The results of this study confirm the importance of reallocation sedentary time to MVPA.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Prediabetes
- Type 2 Diabetes
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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