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Study environment a...
Study environment and the incidence of mental health problems and activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems among university students : The SUN cohort study
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- Johansson, Fred (författare)
- Sophiahemmet Högskola
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- Billquist, Jessica (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi
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- Andreasson, Hanna (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Karolinska Institutet,Institutionen för psykologi
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Jensen, Irene (författare)
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- Onell, Clara (författare)
- Sophiahemmet Högskola
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- Berman, Anne H., Professor (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Skillgate, Eva, 1963- (författare)
- Sophiahemmet Högskola
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(creator_code:org_t)
- BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: BMJ Open. - : BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. - 2044-6055. ; 13:9
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between different aspects of study environment and the incidence of mental health problems and activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems.DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: We recruited a cohort of 4262 Swedish university students of whom 2503 (59%) were without moderate or worse mental health problems and 2871 (67%) without activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems at baseline. The participants were followed at five time points over 1 year using web surveys.EXPOSURES: Self-rated discrimination, high study pace, low social cohesion and poor physical environment measured at baseline.OUTCOMES: Self-rated mental health problems defined as scoring above cut-off on any of the subscales of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. Self-rated activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems in any body location assessed by the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire.STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Discrete survival-time analysis was used to estimate the hazard rate ratio (HR) of each exposure-outcome combination while adjusting for gender, age, living situation, education type, year of studies, place of birth and parental education as potential confounders.RESULTS: For discrimination, adjusted HRs were 1.75 (95% CI 1.40 to 2.19) for mental health problems and 1.39 (95% CI 1.12 to 1.72) for activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems. For high study pace, adjusted HRs were 1.70 (95% CI 1.48 to 1.94) for mental health problems and 1.25 (95% CI 1.09 to 1.43) for activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems. For low social cohesion, adjusted HRs were 1.51 (95% CI 1.29 to 1.77) for mental health problems and 1.08 (95% CI 0.93 to 1.25) for activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems. For perceived poor physical study environment, adjusted HRs were 1.20 (95% CI 0.99 to 1.45) for mental health problems and 1.20 (95% CI 1.01 to 1.43) for activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems.CONCLUSIONS: Several aspects of the study environment were associated with the incidence of mental health problems and activity-limiting musculoskeletal problems in this sample of Swedish university students.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Depression and mood disorders
- Epidemiology
- Mental health
- Musculoskeletal disorders
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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