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Mitochondrial genomes reveal an east to west cline of steppe ancestry in Corded Ware populations

Juras, Anna (författare)
Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Dept Human Evolutionary Biol, Inst Anthropol, Fac Biol, Umultowska 89, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland.
Chylenski, Maciej (författare)
Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Archaeol, Fac Hist, Umultowska 89D, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland.
Ehler, Edvard (författare)
Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Dept Human Evolutionary Biol, Inst Anthropol, Fac Biol, Umultowska 89, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland.;ASCR, Lab Genom & Bioinformat, Inst Mol Genet, Vvi, Videnska 1083, Prague 14220 4, Czech Republic.
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Malmström, Helena (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
Zurkiewicz, Danuta (författare)
Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Archaeol, Fac Hist, Umultowska 89D, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland.
Wlodarczak, Piotr (författare)
Polish Acad Sci, Inst Archaeol & Ethnol, Slawkowska Str 17, PL-31016 Krakow, Poland.
Wilk, Stanislaw (författare)
Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Archaeol, Golebia 11, PL-31007 Krakow, Poland.
Peska, Jaroslav (författare)
Archaeol Ctr Olomouc, U Hradiska 42-6, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic.;Palacky Univ Olomouc, Philosoph Fac, Sect Archaeol, Dept Hist, Hrade 5, Olomouc 77180, Czech Republic.
Fojtik, Pavel (författare)
Inst Archaeol Heritage Brno, Vvi, Kaloudova 30, Brno 61400, Czech Republic.
Kralik, Miroslav (författare)
Masaryk Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Morphol & Forens Anthropol LaMorFA, Dept Anthropol, Kotlarska 267-2, CS-61137 Brno, Czech Republic.
Libera, Jerzy (författare)
Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Archaeol, Maria Curie Sklodowska Sq 4, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland.
Baginska, Jolanta (författare)
Muzeum Reg Janusza Petera, Ul Zamojska 2, PL-22600 Tomaszow Lubelski, Poland.
Tunia, Krzysztof (författare)
Polish Acad Sci, Inst Archaeol & Ethnol, Slawkowska Str 17, PL-31016 Krakow, Poland.
Klochko, Viktor I. (författare)
Natl Univ Kyiv Mohyla Acad, Inst Archaeol, Hryhoriya Skovorody St 2, UA-04655 Kiev, Ukraine.
Dabert, Miroslawa (författare)
Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Fac Biol, Mol Biol Tech Lab, Umultowska 89, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland.
Jakobsson, Mattias (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Univ Johannesburg, Ctr Anthropol Res, Auckland Pk, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South Africa.
Kosko, Aleksander (författare)
Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Archaeol, Fac Hist, Umultowska 89D, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland.
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Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Dept Human Evolutionary Biol, Inst Anthropol, Fac Biol, Umultowska 89, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Archaeol, Fac Hist, Umultowska 89D, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland. (creator_code:org_t)
2018-08-02
2018
Engelska.
Ingår i: Scientific Reports. - : Nature Publishing Group. - 2045-2322. ; 8
Relaterad länk:
https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
https://www.nature.c...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://doi.org/10.1...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • From around 4,000 to 2,000 BC the forest-steppe north-western Pontic region was occupied by people who shared a nomadic lifestyle, pastoral economy and barrow burial rituals. It has been shown that these groups, especially those associated with the Yamnaya culture, played an important role in shaping the gene pool of Bronze Age Europeans, which extends into present-day patterns of genetic variation in Europe. Although the genetic impact of these migrations from the forest-steppe Pontic region into central Europe have previously been addressed in several studies, the contribution of mitochondrial lineages to the people associated with the Corded Ware culture in the eastern part of the North European Plain remains contentious. In this study, we present mitochondrial genomes from 23 Late Eneolithic and Bronze Age individuals, including representatives of the north-western Pontic region and the Corded Ware culture from the eastern part of the North European Plain. We identified, for the first time in ancient populations, the rare mitochondrial haplogroup X4 in two Bronze Age Catacomb culture-associated individuals. Genetic similarity analyses show close maternal genetic affinities between populations associated with both eastern and Baltic Corded Ware culture, and the Yamnaya horizon, in contrast to larger genetic differentiation between populations associated with western Corded Ware culture and the Yamnaya horizon. This indicates that females with steppe ancestry contributed to the formation of populations associated with the eastern Corded Ware culture while more local people, likely of Neolithic farmer ancestry, contributed to the formation of populations associated with western Corded Ware culture.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Genetik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Genetics (hsv//eng)

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