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Relationships between Endothelium-Dependent Vasodilation, Serum Vitamin E and Plasma Isoprostane 8-Iso-PGF2alpha Levels in Healthy Subjects
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- Sarabi, Mahziar (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
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- Vessby, Bengt (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap,Clinical Nutrition
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- Basu, Samar (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap,Clinical Nutrition
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- Millgård, Jonas (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
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- Lind, Lars (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 1999-12-24
- 1999
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Vascular Research. - : S. Karger AG. - 1018-1172 .- 1423-0135. ; 36:6, s. 486-491
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Due to the reported associations between a low intake of vitamin E and atherosclerosis on one hand, and between endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis on the other hand, we investigated the relationship between endothelium-dependent vasodilation and serum levels of vitamin E (alpha- and gamma-tocopherol) as well as the lipid peroxidation markers malondialdehyde and 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) in a healthy population. Healthy subjects (31 men and 25 women), aged between 20 and 69 years, underwent measurements of forearm blood flow (FBF) at rest and during local infusion of 2 and 4 microg/min of methacholine (Mch, to evaluate endothelium-dependent vasodilation) and 5 and 10 microg/min of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, to evaluate endothelium-independent vasodilation, and during reactive hyperemia using venous occlusion plethysmography. Serum alpha-tocopherol concentration was significantly related to the index of endothelial function (r = 0.46, p < 0.01), defined as the ratio between the maximal dilatations during Mch and SNP infusions. Serum gamma-tocopherol levels were positively related to the maximal FBF during reactive hyperemia (r = 0.54, p < 0.01) in women only. Furthermore, in women only, plasma 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) levels were inversely related to the relative increases in FBF during both Mch and SNP infusions (r = -0.58 and r = -0.59, p < 0.01 for both). The results show a relationship between the levels of alpha-tocopherol and endothelial vasodilatory function, suggesting a beneficial role for this potent lipid-soluble antioxidant also in a population sample of apparently healthy subjects. Furthermore, in women, the accumulation of lipid peroxidation products such as 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) seems to be associated with an impaired vasodilation in general.
Nyckelord
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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