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Daytime sleepiness ...
Daytime sleepiness relates to snoring independent of the apnea-hypopnea index in women from the general population
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- Svensson, Malin (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Öron-, näs- och halssjukdomar
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- Franklin, Karl A (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Lungmedicin
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- Theorell-Haglöw, Jenny (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Lungmedicin och allergologi
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- Lindberg, Eva (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Lungmedicin och allergologi
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2008
- 2008
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Chest. - : Elsevier BV. - 0012-3692 .- 1931-3543. ; 134:5, s. 919-924
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- OBJECTIVES: The aim was to investigate the significance of snoring and sleep apnea on daytime symptoms in a population-based sample of women. METHOD: From the general population, 400 women aged 20 to 70 years were randomly selected, with oversampling of habitually snoring women. The women were investigated using full-night polysomnography and a questionnaire. The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was calculated, and women who acknowledged snoring loudly and disturbingly often or very often were considered habitual snorers. RESULTS: Habitual snoring was independently related to excessive daytime sleepiness (odds ratio [OR], 2.28; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.31 to 3.99), to falling asleep involuntarily during the day (OR, 2.11; 95% CI, 1.06 to 4.21), to waking up unrefreshed (OR, 2.14; 95% CI, 1.30 to 3.52), to daytime fatigue (OR, 2.77; 95% CI, 1.54 to 4.99), and to a dry mouth on awakening (OR, 2.00; 95% CI, 1.22 to 3.27) after adjustment for AHI, age, body mass index (BMI), smoking, total sleep time, percentage of slow-wave sleep, and percentage of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. An AHI > or = 15/h was only related to a dry mouth on awakening after adjustment for snoring, age, BMI, smoking, total sleep time, percentage of slow-wave sleep, and percentage of REM sleep (OR, 2.24; 95% CI, 1.14 to 4.40). An AHI of 5 to 15/h was not related to any daytime symptom. CONCLUSIONS: Excessive daytime sleepiness and daytime fatigue are related to habitual snoring independent of the apnea-hypopnea frequency, age, obesity, smoking, and sleep parameters in a population-based sample of women, but not to the AHI. This indicates that snoring is an independent cause of excess daytime sleepiness and not merely a proxy for sleep apnea.
Nyckelord
- women
- snoring
- daytime sleepiness
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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