Effect of whitening toothpastes on tooth staining using two different colour-measuring devices--a 12-week clinical trial.

• IM: To evaluate the potential of two whitening toothpastes on stain removal, using two different spectrophotometeric devices. DESIGN: In a randomised, double-blind clinical trial, 150 participants with tooth discolouration were assigned to use one of three toothpastes containing: hydroxyapatite, calcium peroxide and no active ingredient (placebo). They were examined at baseline and after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. MEASURES: Two methods of colour measurement were used: Vita Easyshade (Vita 3D-master scale) and Degudent Shadepilot (Classical Vitashade scale). RESULTS: No significant improvement was observed after using the two spectrophotometeric methods. However, a subjective lighter tooth colour and less staining were perceived by the participants in all three groups (not significant). Moreover, there was a significant improvement in the gingival and plaque index in all three groups after the 12 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: The toothpaste containing hydroxyapatite or calcium peroxide did not produce any reduction in tooth staining compared with a placebo fluoride toothpaste.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Adolescent

Adult

Aged

Analysis of Variance

Color

standards

Cross-Over Studies

Double-Blind Method

Durapatite

therapeutic use

Female

Humans

Male

Middle Aged

Peroxides

therapeutic use

Spectrophotometry

methods

Tooth Bleaching Agents

therapeutic use

Tooth Discoloration

drug therapy

Toothpastes

therapeutic use

Young Adult

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)

art (ämneskategori)