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Physical activity l...
Physical activity levels, ownership of goods promoting sedentary behaviour and risk of myocardial infarction: results of the INTERHEART study
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- Held, Claes (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),kardiologi
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Iqbal, R. (författare)
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Lear, S. A. (författare)
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- Rosengren, Annika, 1951 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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Islam, S. (författare)
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Mathew, J. (författare)
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Yusuf, S. (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2012-01-11
- 2012
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: European heart journal. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1522-9645 .- 0195-668X. ; 33:4, s. 452-466
- Relaterad länk:
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https://academic.oup...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- AIMS: To evaluate the association between occupational and leisure-time physical activity (PA), ownership of goods promoting sedentary behaviour, and the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in different socio-economic populations of the world. Studies in developed countries have found low PA as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease; however, the protective effect of occupational PA is less certain. Moreover, ownership of goods promoting sedentary behaviour may be associated with an increased risk. METHODS: In INTERHEART, a case-control study of 10 043 cases of first MI and 14 217 controls who did not report previous angina or physical disability completed a questionnaire on work and leisure-time PA. RESULTS: Subjects whose occupation involved either light [multivariable-adjusted odds ratio (OR) 0.78, confidence interval (CI) 0.71-0.86] or moderate (OR 0.89, CI 0.80-0.99) PA were at a lower risk of MI, whereas those who did heavy physical labour were not (OR 1.02, CI 0.88-1.19), compared with sedentary subjects. Mild exercise (OR 0.87, CI 0.81-0.93) as well as moderate or strenuous exercise (OR 0.76, CI 0.69-0.82) was protective. The effect of PA was observed across countries with low, middle, and high income. Subjects who owned both a car and a television (TV) (multivariable-adjusted OR 1.27, CI 1.05-1.54) were at higher risk of MI compared with those who owned neither. CONCLUSION: Leisure-time PA and mild-to-moderate occupational PA, but not heavy physical labour, were associated with a reduced risk, while ownership of a car and TV was associated with an increased risk of MI across all economic regions.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Adult
- Aged
- Automobiles/statistics & numerical data
- Case-Control Studies
- Exercise/*physiology
- Female
- Humans
- Income
- *Leisure Activities
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Myocardial Infarction/*epidemiology
- Occupations/statistics & numerical data
- Ownership/*statistics & numerical data
- Residence Characteristics
- Risk Factors
- *Sedentary Lifestyle
- Television/statistics & numerical data
- Physical activity
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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