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Childhood Symptoms ...
Childhood Symptoms of ADHD Overrule Comorbidity in Relation to Psychosocial Outcome at Age 15: A Longitudinal Study
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- Selinus, Eva Norén (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Molero, Yasmina (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Lichtenstein, Paul (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Larson, Tomas, 1967 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health
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- Lundström, Sebastian (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Gillbergcentrum,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology,Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre
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- Anckarsäter, Henrik, 1966 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology
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- Hellner Gumpert, Clara (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-09-11
- 2015
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: PLoS ONE. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1932-6203. ; 10:9
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective Neurodevelopmental problems (NDPs) may influence the transition from childhood to adolescence. Our aim was to study long-term psychosocial outcomes of NDPs, focusing on ADHD. Method Data was collected through a telephone interview with parents of twins at ages 9 or 12 years. NDP screen-positive children were clinically assessed at age 15; N = 450. Psychosocial outcome concerning peers, school, internalizing problems, antisocial behavior, alcohol misuse, drug misuse, and impaired daily functioning was examined. Results Even after controlling for other NDP comorbidity, screen-positivity for ADHD doubled or tripled the odds of later psychosocial problems. When controlling for parental education level, the significant effect of ADHD remained only for antisocial behavior and impaired daily functioning. Conclusions Signs of NDPs as well as other psychiatric diagnoses at ages 9 or 12 years are associated with a more problematic adolescence. However, despite the presence of comorbidity, early ADHD symptoms stand out as the most important risk factor for later antisocial development and impaired daily functioning.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- ADHD Schools Behavior Children Health screening Oppositional defiant disorder Twins Violent crime
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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