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Risk of atrial fibr...
Risk of atrial fibrillation in people with type 1 diabetes compared with matched controls from the general population: a prospective case-control study
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Dahlqvist, S. (författare)
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- Rosengren, Annika, 1951 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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- Gudbjörnsdottir, Soffia, 1962 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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Pivodic, A. (författare)
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- Wedel, Hans (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för hälsometri,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Health Metrics
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Kosiborod, M. (författare)
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Svensson, A. M. (författare)
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- Lind, Marcus, 1976 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2017
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology. - : Elsevier BV. - 2213-8587. ; 5:10, s. 799-807
- Relaterad länk:
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background Type 1 diabetes is associated with an increased risk of developing several cardiovascular complications. To our knowledge, the independent association between type 1 diabetes and atrial fibrillation has not been studied. Methods We did a prospective case-control study of individuals with type 1 diabetes in the Swedish National Diabetes Registry who were each matched with five controls for age, sex, and county of residence who were randomly selected from the Swedish Population Register. Cases of atrial fibrillation were obtained from the Swedish National Patient Registry. Findings We followed up 36 258 patients with type 1 diabetes and 179 980 controls between Jan 1, 2001, and Dec 31, 2013. Median follow-up was 9.7 years (IQR 5.2-13.0) for patients and 10.2 years (5.7-13.0) for controls. 749 (2%) individuals with type 1 diabetes and 2882 (2%) controls were diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 1.13 (95% CI 1.01-1.25; p = 0.029) in men and 1.50 (1.30-1.72; p < 0.0001) in women (p = 0.0019 for interaction). The excess risk of atrial fibrillation in individuals with type 1 diabetes increased with worsening glycaemic control and renal complications. Among individuals with normoalbuminuria, no excess risk of atrial fibrillation was noted in men with type 1 diabetes who had HbA(1c) lower than 9.7% (< 83 mmol/mol) or in women with type 1 diabetes who had HbA(1c) lower than 8.8% (< 73 mmol/mol). Interpretation Compared with the general population, the risk of atrial fibrillation in men with type 1 diabetes was slightly raised, whereas for female patients it was 50% higher. The risk of atrial fibrillation in people with type 1 diabetes increased with renal complications and poor glycaemic control.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- glycemic control
- cardiovascular-disease
- independent risk
- heart-failure
- register ndr
- excess risk
- mellitus
- stroke
- cohort
- mortality
- Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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