Search: id:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/298401" >
Vitreous metabolomi...
Vitreous metabolomics profiling of proliferative diabetic retinopathy
-
Tomita, Y. (author)
-
Cagnone, G. (author)
-
Fu, Z. J. (author)
-
show more...
-
Cakir, B. (author)
-
Kotoda, Y. (author)
-
Asakage, M. (author)
-
Wakabayashi, Y. (author)
-
- Hellström, Ann, 1959 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology
-
Joyal, J. S. (author)
-
Talukdar, S. (author)
-
Smith, L. E. H. (author)
-
Usui, Y. (author)
-
show less...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-10-25
- 2021
- English.
-
In: Diabetologia. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0012-186X .- 1432-0428. ; 64, s. 70-82
- Related links:
-
https://link.springe...
-
show more...
-
https://gup.ub.gu.se...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
show less...
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- Aims/hypothesis Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) with retinal neovascularisation (NV) is a leading cause of vision loss. This study identified a set of metabolites that were altered in the vitreous humour of PDR patients compared with non-diabetic control participants. We corroborated changes in vitreous metabolites identified in prior studies and identified novel dysregulated metabolites that may lead to treatment strategies for PDR. Methods We analysed metabolites in vitreous samples from 43 PDR patients and 21 non-diabetic epiretinal membrane control patients from Japan (age 27-80 years) via ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. We then investigated the association of a novel metabolite (creatine) with retinal NV in mouse oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR). Creatine or vehicle was administered from postnatal day (P)12 to P16 (during induced NV) via oral gavage. P17 retinas were quantified for NV and vaso-obliteration. Results We identified 158 metabolites in vitreous samples that were altered in PDR patients vs control participants. We corroborated increases in pyruvate, lactate, proline and allantoin in PDR, which were identified in prior studies. We also found changes in metabolites not previously identified, including creatine. In human vitreous humour, creatine levels were decreased in PDR patients compared with epiretinal membrane control participants (false-discovery rate <0.001). We validated that lower creatine levels were associated with vascular proliferation in mouse retina in the OIR model (p = 0.027) using retinal metabolomics. Oral creatine supplementation reduced NV compared with vehicle (P12 to P16) in OIR (p = 0.0024). Conclusions/interpretation These results suggest that metabolites from vitreous humour may reflect changes in metabolism that can be used to find pathways influencing retinopathy. Creatine supplementation could be useful to suppress NV in PDR.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Oftalmologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Ophthalmology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Creatine
- Metabolomics
- Oxygen-induced retinopathy
- Proliferative
- diabetic retinopathy
- Retinal neovascularisation
- oxygen-induced retinopathy
- anti-vegf
- pdgf-cc
- angiogenesis
- quantification
- reveals
- mouse
- Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
-
Tomita, Y.
-
Cagnone, G.
-
Fu, Z. J.
-
Cakir, B.
-
Kotoda, Y.
-
Asakage, M.
-
show more...
-
Wakabayashi, Y.
-
Hellström, Ann, ...
-
Joyal, J. S.
-
Talukdar, S.
-
Smith, L. E. H.
-
Usui, Y.
-
show less...
- About the subject
-
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
-
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
-
and Clinical Medicin ...
-
and Endocrinology an ...
-
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
-
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
-
and Clinical Medicin ...
-
and Ophthalmology
- Articles in the publication
-
Diabetologia
- By the university
-
University of Gothenburg