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Self-Reported Sympt...
Self-Reported Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety After ACL Injury: A Systematic Review
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Piussi, R. (författare)
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Berghdal, T. (författare)
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- Sundemo, David (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics
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Grassi, A. (författare)
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Zaffagnini, S. (författare)
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Sansone, M. (författare)
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Samuelsson, K. (författare)
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- Hamrin Senorski, Eric, 1989 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för hälsa och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Health and Rehabilitation
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-01-18
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine. - : SAGE Publications. - 2325-9671. ; 10:1
- Relaterad länk:
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Depression and anxiety symptoms can occur in patients following an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury, and the presence of these symptoms has been associated with poorer self-reported knee function in this type of injury. Purpose: To investigate the prevalence and severity of self-reported symptoms of depression and anxiety following an ACL injury. Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, PsycINFO, AMED, and PEDro databases were searched using a combination of keywords relating to ACL, depression, anxiety, and their synonyms. Inclusion criteria were clinical studies written in English that reported on patients with an injured and/or reconstructed ACL and assessed symptoms of depression and/or anxiety. Data extraction was performed independently by 2 authors. Data synthesis was performed using an emergent synthesis approach. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the methodological index for non-randomized studies or the Mixed-Methods Appraisal Tool. Certainty of evidence was determined using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation. Results: After abstract screening, 37 studies were assessed in full text, of which 16 were included. The studies comprised 682 patients (417 male [61%]). The depression symptoms appeared to be more severe in elite athletes compared with recreational athletes. Symptoms decreased over time from moment of ACL reconstruction to up to 2 years postoperatively. The prevalence of self-reported symptoms of anxiety after an ACL injury was reported in 1 study (2%). There were no differences in anxiety symptoms between professional and amateur athletes or between adolescents and adults. The overall quality of the studies was low or very low. Conclusion: Patients who sustain an ACL injury can suffer from symptoms of depression, especially during the first 6 weeks after ACL reconstruction. Depressive symptoms are more common among professional versus nonprofessional athletes. Levels of anxiety symptoms were not above the cutoffs for a diagnosis of anxiety after an ACL injury. © The Author(s) 2022.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- anterior cruciate ligament
- depressive disorder
- knee
- psychology
- reconstruction
- anterior cruciate ligament injury
- anxiety disorder
- decision making
- depression
- disease severity
- follow up
- human
- knee function
- physiotherapy
- prevalence
- psychometry
- Review
- self report
- systematic review
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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