Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/327305" >
Modification of ser...
Modification of serum fatty acids in preterm infants by parenteral lipids and enteral docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid: A secondary analysis of the Mega Donna Mega trial
-
- Sjöbom, Ulrika (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience,Sahlgrenska Academy
-
- Andersson, Mats X., 1977 (författare)
- University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biologi och miljövetenskap,Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences
-
- Pivodic, Aldina, 1978 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience,Sahlgrenska Academy
-
visa fler...
-
- Lund, Anna My (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
-
- Vanpee, M. (författare)
- Karolinska University Hospital
-
- Hansen-Pupp, Ingrid (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Neonatalogi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Neonatology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
-
- Ley, David (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Neonatalogi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LTH profilområde: Avancerade ljuskällor,LTH profilområden,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,LU profilområde: Ljus och material,Lunds universitets profilområden,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Neonatology,Lund University Research Groups,LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology,LTH Profile areas,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LU Profile Area: Light and Materials,Lund University Profile areas,Skåne University Hospital
-
- Wackernagel, D. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
-
- Sävman, Karin, 1960 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics,Sahlgrenska Academy,Queen Silvia Children’s Hospital
-
- Smith, L. E. H. (författare)
- Harvard Medical School
-
- Löfqvist, Chatarina, 1964 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience,Sahlgrenska Academy
-
- Hellström, Ann, 1959 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience,Sahlgrenska Academy
-
- Nilsson, Anders K., 1982 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience,Sahlgrenska Academy
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: Clinical Nutrition. - 0261-5614. ; 42:6, s. 962-971
- Relaterad länk:
-
http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
-
visa fler...
-
https://gup.ub.gu.se...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
https://lup.lub.lu.s...
-
http://kipublication...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background & aim: Preterm infants risk deficits of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) that may contribute to morbidities and hamper neurodevelopment. We aimed to determine longitudinal serum fatty acid profiles in preterm infants and how the profiles are affected by enteral and parenteral lipid sources. Methods: Cohort study analyzing fatty acid data from the Mega Donna Mega study, a randomized control trial with infants born <28 weeks of gestation (n = 204) receiving standard nutrition or daily enteral lipid supplementation with arachidonic acid (AA):docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (100:50 mg/kg/day). Infants received an intravenous lipid emulsion containing olive oil:soybean oil (4:1). Infants were followed from birth to postmenstrual age 40 weeks. Levels of 31 different fatty acids from serum phospholipids were determined by GC-MS and reported in relative (mol%) and absolute concentration (mmol l-1) units. Results: Higher parenteral lipid administration resulted in lower serum proportion of AA and DHA relative to other fatty acids during the first 13 weeks of life (p < 0.001 for the 25th vs the 75th percentile). The enteral AA:DHA supplement increased the target fatty acids with little impact on other fatty acids. The absolute concentration of total phospholipid fatty acids changed rapidly in the first weeks of life, peaking at day 3, median (Q1-Q3) 4452 (3645-5466) mmol l-1, and was positively correlated to the intake of parenteral lipids. Overall, infants displayed common fatty acid trajectories over the study period. However, remarkable differences in fatty acid patterns were observed depending on whether levels were expressed in relative or absolute units. For example, the relative levels of many LCPUFAs, including DHA and AA, declined rapidly after birth while their absolute concentrations increased in the first week of life. For DHA, absolute levels were significantly higher compared to cord blood from day 1 until postnatal week 16 (p < 0.001). For AA, absolute postnatal levels were lower compared to cord blood from week 4 throughout the study period (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Our data show that parenteral lipids aggravate the postnatal loss of LCPUFAs seen in preterm infants and that serum AA available for accretion is below that in utero. Further research is needed
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Pediatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Pediatrics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Arachidonic acid
- Docosahexaenoic acid
- Extremely preterm infants
- Intravenous lipid emulsion
- LCPUFA
- Parenteral nutrition
- arachidonic-acid
- supplementation
- plasma
- dha
- diet
- Nutrition & Dietetics
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
-
Sjöbom, Ulrika
-
Andersson, Mats ...
-
Pivodic, Aldina, ...
-
Lund, Anna My
-
Vanpee, M.
-
Hansen-Pupp, Ing ...
-
visa fler...
-
Ley, David
-
Wackernagel, D.
-
Sävman, Karin, 1 ...
-
Smith, L. E. H.
-
Löfqvist, Chatar ...
-
Hellström, Ann, ...
-
Nilsson, Anders ...
-
visa färre...
- Om ämnet
-
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
-
MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
-
och Klinisk medicin
-
och Pediatrik
- Artiklar i publikationen
-
Clinical Nutriti ...
-
Clinical nutriti ...
- Av lärosätet
-
Göteborgs universitet
-
Lunds universitet
-
Karolinska Institutet