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Characterization of...
Characterization of the bone-metal implant interface by Digital Volume Correlation of in-situ loading using neutron tomography
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- Le Cann, Sophie (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för Biomedicinsk teknik,Institutionen för biomedicinsk teknik,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Biomedical Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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- Tudisco, Erika (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Geoteknik,Institutionen för byggvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Geotechnical Engineering,Department of Construction Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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- Perdikouri, Christina (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för Biomedicinsk teknik,Institutionen för biomedicinsk teknik,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Biomedical Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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- Belfrage, Ola (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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- Kaestner, Anders (författare)
- Paul Scherrer Institute
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- Hall, Stephen (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Hållfasthetslära,Institutionen för byggvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Solid Mechanics,Department of Construction Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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- Tägil, Magnus (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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- Isaksson, Hanna (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för Biomedicinsk teknik,Institutionen för biomedicinsk teknik,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Biomedical Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2017
- 2017
- Engelska 8 s.
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Ingår i: Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. - : Elsevier BV. - 1751-6161. ; 75, s. 271-278
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Metallic implants are commonly used as surgical treatments for many orthopedic conditions. The long-term stability of implants relies on an adequate integration with the surrounding bone. Unsuccessful integration could lead to implant loosening. By combining mechanical loading with high-resolution 3D imaging methods, followed by image analysis such as Digital Volume Correlation (DVC), we aim at evaluating ex vivo the mechanical resistance of newly formed bone at the interface. X-rays tomography is commonly used to image bone but induces artefacts close to metallic components. Utilizing a different interaction with matter, neutron tomography is a promising alternative but has not yet been used in studies of bone mechanics. This work demonstrates that neutron tomography during in situ loading is a feasible tool to characterize the mechanical response of bone-implant interfaces, especially when combined with DVC. Experiments were performed where metal screws were implanted in rat tibiae during 4 weeks. The screws were pulled-out while the samples were sequentially imaged in situ with neutron tomography. The images were analyzed to quantify bone ingrowth around the implants. DVC was used to track the internal displacements and calculate the strain fields in the bone during loading. The neutron images were free of metal-related artefacts, which enabled accurate quantification of bone ingrowth on the screw (ranging from 60% to 71%). DVC allowed successful identification of the deformation and cracks that occurred during mechanical loading and led to final failure of the bone-implant interface.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bone
- Digital Volume Correlation
- Metallic screw
- Neutron tomography
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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