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Fructan Enzymes in ...
Fructan Enzymes in Microbes and Plants : Structure, Function, and Product Formation
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- Alamäe, Tiina (författare)
- University of Tartu
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- Ernits, Karin (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Molekylär enzymologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Molecular Enzymology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Hernández, Lázaro (författare)
- Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (CIGB)
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- Visnapuu, Triinu (författare)
- University of Tartu
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- Van den Ende, Wim (författare)
- Catholic University of Leuven
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023
- 2023
- Engelska 27 s.
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Ingår i: The Book of Fructans. - 9780323858083 - 9780323854108 ; , s. 47-73
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Fructans—fructose-based oligo- or polysaccharides—are de novo synthesized from sucrose by transfructosylating enzymes of microorganisms and plants. Fructan-producing enzymes belong to glycoside hydrolase families 32 and 68. Levansucrases, inulosucrases, some invertases, sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyl transferases, fructan:fructan 1-fructosyl transferases, sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyl transferases and β-fructofuranosidases synthesize independently or in cascades a wide variety of fructose-containing saccharides. Fructans from different sources often differ in the linkage between the monosaccharide residues and the degree of polymerization. This chapter reviews the literature on fructan-metabolizing enzymes from bacteria, haloarchaea, yeasts, filamentous fungi, mono- and dicot plants. The focus is mostly on the product spectra of the enzymes, structure-function relationships that determine substrate specificities, and on the enzymatic production of fructans or fructo-oligosaccharides that at later stages may lead to practical applications.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Industriell bioteknik -- Biokatalys och enzymteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Industrial Biotechnology -- Biocatalysis and Enzyme Technology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Archaea
- Bacteria
- Catalysis
- Crystal structure
- Enzymology
- Fructans
- Fungi
- Plants
- Protein classification
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- kap (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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