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Improved general an...
Improved general and oral health in diabetic patients by an okinawan-based nordic diet : A pilot study
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- Holmer, Helene (författare)
- Central Hospital Kristianstad,Kristianstad Hospital,Centralsjukhuset Kristianstad
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- Widén, Cecilia (författare)
- Kristianstad University,Oral Health - Public Health - Quality of Life (OHAL),Department of Oral Health,Oral Hälsa - Allmänhälsa - Livskvalitet (OHAL),Avdelningen för oral hälsa
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- Bengtsson, Viveca Wallin (författare)
- Kristianstad University,Oral Health - Public Health - Quality of Life (OHAL),Department of Oral Health,Oral Hälsa - Allmänhälsa - Livskvalitet (OHAL),Avdelningen för oral hälsa
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- Coleman, Michael (författare)
- Aston University,Skane University Hospital,Skånes universitetssjukhus
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- Wohlfart, Björn (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Thoraxkirurgi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Thoracic Surgery,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
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- Steen, Stig (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Thoraxkirurgi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Thoracic Surgery,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
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- Persson, Rutger (författare)
- Kristianstad University,University of Washington,Oral Health - Public Health - Quality of Life (OHAL),Department of Oral Health,Oral Hälsa - Allmänhälsa - Livskvalitet (OHAL),Avdelningen för oral hälsa
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- Sjöberg, Klas (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gastroenterologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Gastroenterology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-07-03
- 2018
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Journal of Molecular Sciences. - : MDPI AG. - 1661-6596 .- 1422-0067. ; 19:7
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://www.mdpi.com...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Periodontal disease, periodontitis as well as the preceding gingivitis, has been associated with both obesity and diabetes. Studies have shown that diet changes can lead to a lower incidence of such inflammation. The aim of the present case series over four weeks was to study the effects on medical and dental conditions in patients with type 2 diabetes of the consumption of the Okinawan-based Nordic Diet (OBND®). Medical and dental examinations were performed to estimate the general health and gingivitis/periodontitis. Serum cytokine levels were assessed using Luminex technology. Eight of ten study participants completed the study. All participants lost weight (p = 0.012). Six out of seven that were treated with insulin could reduce their insulin intake after two weeks with OBND®. The reduction was about 16 units which corresponds to a 34% relative reduction compared to the starting point (range 15–63%). Fasting blood glucose values fell (p = 0.035). Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (p = 0.01), triglycerides (p = 0.05), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (p = 0.05) were also reduced. Bleeding on probing changed from ~28% before any dietary changes to ~13% after two weeks with OBND® (p = 0.01). The reduction in gingival bleeding was as substantial as might be expected from one session of professional tooth cleaning. Markers of inflammation were also reduced. The OBND® thus showed significant promise in alleviating the impact of diabetes on dental as well as general health.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bleeding on probing
- Clinical study
- Cytokines
- Diet
- Metabolic disorder
- Oral health
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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