Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:research.chalmers.se:281e7bea-3006-41a5-ae22-da7384a6067b" >
The development of ...
The development of cycling in european countries since 1990
-
- Schepers, Paul (författare)
- Universiteit Utrecht,Utrecht University,SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research, The Netherlands; Utrecht University, The Netherlands
-
- Helbich, Marco (författare)
- Universiteit Utrecht,Utrecht University,Utrecht University, The Netherlands
-
- Hagenzieker, Marjan (författare)
- Technische Universiteit Delft,Delft University of Technology (TU Delft),Transportøkonomisk institutt (TØI),The Institute of Transport Economics (TØI),Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; TØI Institute of Transport Economics, Norway
-
visa fler...
-
- de Geus, Bas (författare)
- Vrije Universiteit Brüssel (VUB),Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB),Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium
-
- Dozza, Marco, 1978 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Chalmers University of Technology , Sweden
-
- Agerholm, Niels (författare)
- Aalborg Universitet,Aalborg University,Aalborg University , Denmark
-
- Niska, Anna, 1971- (författare)
- Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut,Drift och underhåll, DOU,Statens Väg- och Transportforskningsinstitut (VTI),The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
-
- Airaksinen, Noora (författare)
- Itä-Suomen Yliopisto,University of Eastern Finland,University of Eastern Finland , Finland
-
- Papon, Francis (författare)
- Université Gustave Eiffel, France
-
- Gerike, Regine (författare)
- Technische Universität Dresden,Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
-
- Bjørnskau, Torkel (författare)
- Transportøkonomisk institutt (TØI),The Institute of Transport Economics (TØI),TØI Institute of Transport Economics, Norway
-
- Aldred, Rachel (författare)
- University of Westminster,University of Westminster, United Kingdom
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- TU Delft, 2021
- 2021
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research. - : TU Delft. - 1567-7141 .- 1567-7133. ; 21:2, s. 41-70
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://research.cha... (primary) (free)
-
visa fler...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
https://research.cha...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- High pre-World-War-2 modal shares of cycling in European countries sharply decreased during the post-war decades. In the 1990s, European governments introduced policies to increase bicycle use. However, a database or longitudinal study on the development of bicycle use in European countries is lacking. The goal of this paper is to examine to what degree the amount of cycling has increased over the past decades, also in the context of potentially competing modes. Distances travelled per capita according to National Travel Surveys have been collected and were aggregated to seven 4-year periods between 1990 and 2017. Multilevel regression analyses on distance travelled per capita by bicycle, on foot, by public transport, and by passenger car were conducted for all countries. Additionally, analyses were conducted for which the 14 countries with data on bicycle use were divided in three groups categorised according to distance cycled per capita at the beginning of the study period. Distance cycled per capita per year ranged from some 30 km to 900 km. The results of all four regression analyses suggested that distance cycled per capita remained fairly constant over the past decades. Germany is an exception with some 150 km per capita more, in relative terms a 50% increase. Geographical variation in development is evidenced by a substantial increase of distance cycled per inhabitant in the capital cities of the countries included in the study. The outcomes suggest distance travelled on foot and by public transport (bus, tram, and metro) also remained fairly constant while the distance travelled by car increased by about 10% during the study period. We did not find indications that cycling substitutes travel on foot, by public transport or by car.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Ekonomi och näringsliv -- Ekonomisk historia (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Economics and Business -- Economic History (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Transportteknik och logistik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Civil Engineering -- Transport Systems and Logistics (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Statsvetenskap -- Studier av offentlig förvaltning (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Political Science -- Public Administration Studies (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bicycle use
- National Travel Survey
- Sustainable transport
- Active transport
- Europe
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
-
Schepers, Paul
-
Helbich, Marco
-
Hagenzieker, Mar ...
-
de Geus, Bas
-
Dozza, Marco, 19 ...
-
Agerholm, Niels
-
visa fler...
-
Niska, Anna, 197 ...
-
Airaksinen, Noor ...
-
Papon, Francis
-
Gerike, Regine
-
Bjørnskau, Torke ...
-
Aldred, Rachel
-
visa färre...
- Om ämnet
-
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP
-
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKA ...
-
och Ekonomi och näri ...
-
och Ekonomisk histor ...
-
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
-
TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
-
och Samhällsbyggnads ...
-
och Transportteknik ...
-
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP
-
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKA ...
-
och Statsvetenskap
-
och Studier av offen ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
-
European Journal ...
- Av lärosätet
-
Chalmers tekniska högskola
-
VTI - Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut