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How much does the i...
How much does the injury risk between average female and average male anthropometry differ? – A simulation study with open source tools for virtual crash safety assessments
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- Klug, Corina (författare)
- Technische Universität Graz,Vehicle Safety Institute, Graz University of Technology, Austria
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- Bützer, David (författare)
- AXA Versicherungen AG, Winterthur, Switzerland
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- Iraeus, Johan, 1973 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Vehicle Safety Division, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
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- John, Jobin, 1989 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Vehicle Safety Division, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
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- Keller, Arne (författare)
- Arbeitsgruppe für Unfallmechanik (AGU Zürich),Working Group on Accident Mechanics (AGU Zurich),AGU, Zurich, Switzerland
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- Kowalik, Michal (författare)
- Faurecia Services Groupe SASU,FAURECIA Automotive Seating, Grójec, Poland
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- Leo, Christoph (författare)
- Technische Universität Graz,Vehicle Safety Institute, Graz University of Technology, Austria
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- Levallois, Ines (författare)
- Faurecia Services Groupe SASU,FAURECIA Automotive Seating, Etampes, France
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- Putra, I Putu Alit, 1992 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Vehicle Safety Division, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
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- Ressi, Felix (författare)
- Technische Universität Graz,Vehicle Safety Institute, Graz University of Technology, Austria
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- Schmitt, Kai-Uwe (författare)
- Arbeitsgruppe für Unfallmechanik (AGU Zürich),Working Group on Accident Mechanics (AGU Zurich),AGU, Zurich, Switzerland
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- Svensson, Mats, 1960 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Vehicle Safety Division, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
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- Trummler, Linus (författare)
- Arbeitsgruppe für Unfallmechanik (AGU Zürich),Working Group on Accident Mechanics (AGU Zurich),AGU, Zurich, Switzerland
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- Wijnen, Wim (författare)
- W2Economics, Utrecht, Netherlands
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- Linder, Astrid, 1959 (författare)
- Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut,Trafiksäkerhet och trafiksystem, TST,Statens Väg- och Transportforskningsinstitut (VTI),The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Accident Analysis and Prevention. - : Elsevier. - 0001-4575 .- 1879-2057. ; 193
- Relaterad länk:
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https://research.cha... (primary) (free)
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://vti.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://research.cha...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Differences in injury risk between females and males are often reported in field data analysis. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in kinematics and injury risks between average female and male anthropometry in two exemplary use cases. A simulation study comprising the newly introduced VIVA+ human body models (HBM) was performed for two use cases. The first use case relates to whiplash associated disorders sustained in rear impacts and the second to femur fractures in pedestrians impacted by passenger cars as field data indicates that females have higher injury risk compared to males in these scenarios. Detailed seat models and a generic vehicle exterior were used to simulate crash scenarios close to those currently tested in consumer information tests. In the evaluations with one of the vehicle seats and one car shape the injury risks were equal for both models. However, the risk of the average female HBM for whiplash associated disorders was 1.5 times higher compared to the average male HBM for the rear impacts in the other seat and 10 times higher for proximal femur fractures in the pedestrian impacts for one of the two evaluated vehicle shapes.. Further work is needed to fully understand trends observed in the field and to derive
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Maskinteknik -- Farkostteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Mechanical Engineering -- Vehicle Engineering (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Sex differences
- Occupant Safety
- Human Body Models
- Rear Impact
- Pedestrian Safety
- VIVA
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Klug, Corina
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Bützer, David
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Iraeus, Johan, 1 ...
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John, Jobin, 198 ...
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Keller, Arne
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Kowalik, Michal
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visa fler...
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Leo, Christoph
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Levallois, Ines
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Putra, I Putu Al ...
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Ressi, Felix
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Schmitt, Kai-Uwe
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Svensson, Mats, ...
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Trummler, Linus
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Wijnen, Wim
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Linder, Astrid, ...
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visa färre...
- Om ämnet
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- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
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TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
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och Maskinteknik
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och Farkostteknik
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Accident Analysi ...
- Av lärosätet
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Chalmers tekniska högskola
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VTI - Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut