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A Comparison of the...
A Comparison of the Oxidation and Nitridation Properties of Selected Chromia- and Alumina-Forming Alloys at 800 degrees C
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- Sand, Tommy, 1982 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Liske, Jesper, 1978 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Helander, T. (författare)
- Kanthal AB
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- Svensson, Jan-Erik, 1965 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Johansson, Lars-Gunnar, 1952 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-06-14
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Oxidation of Metals. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1573-4889 .- 0030-770X. ; 98:1-2, s. 163-178
- Relaterad länk:
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https://research.cha... (primary) (free)
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https://research.cha...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Three FeCrAl alloys and two chromia-formers (a stainless steel, and a Ni-base alloy) have been exposed in four environments (dry air, air + 20% H2O, 20% H-2 + 20% H2O + Ar and 95% N-2 + 5% H-2) for 168 h at 800 degrees C. The corroded samples were investigated by SEM/EDS, XRD and gravimetry, and the formation of CrO2(OH)(2)(g) was measured as a function of time using a denuder technique. The Fe-base alloy formed a Cr-rich protective oxide scale in dry air and wet air but suffered break-away oxidation in 20% H-2 + 20% H2O + Ar. In contrast, the Ni-base alloy suffered extensive NiO formation and internal oxidation in dry air and wet air but formed a protective chromia scale in 20% H-2 + 20% H2O. All three FeCrAl alloys formed protective alumina scales in dry air, wet air and 20% H-2 + 20% H2O + Ar. The FeCrAl alloy Kanthal APMT was severely nitrided in the 95% N-2 + 5% H-2 environment due to defects in the oxide scale associated with RE-rich inclusions which allowed nitrogen to enter the alloy. In contrast, the two Cr-lean FeCrAl alloys Kanthal EF101 and Kanthal EF100 did not suffer nitridation at all.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Annan materialteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Other Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Metallurgi och metalliska material (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Metallurgy and Metallic Materials (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Kemiteknik -- Korrosionsteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Chemical Engineering -- Corrosion Engineering (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cr-evaporation
- High temperature corrosion
- Stainless steels
- Ni-base alloys
- FeCrAl alloys
- Nitridation
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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