| 1. |
- Holm, Johan, 1976-, et al.
(author)
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Arbetsgivaren och den organisatoriska arbetsmiljön. Arbetsbelastning, juridiskt ansvar och upplevda problem
- 2019
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In: Arbetsmarknad & Arbetsliv. - Karlstad : Karlstads universitet. - 1400-9692 .- 2002-343X. ; 25:1, s. 49-67
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Arbetsgivares juridiska ansvar för arbetsmiljö och ett hållbart arbete återfinns i en mängd olika bestämmelser av varierande karaktär, samt i domar och beslut från Arbetsmiljöverket, vilket inte underlättar vare sig överskådlighet och förståelse av regelverkets innebörd. Avsikten är att i den här artikeln dels analysera arbetsgivares juridiska ansvar för arbetstagares arbetsbelastning inom arbetsmiljörätten, dels undersöka hur problem med arbetsbelastning upplevs samt om, och i så fall hur, dessa problem hanteras inom såväl manligt och kvinnligt dominerade arbetsplatser som inom privat och offentlig verksamhet.
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| 2. |
- Asplund, Ida, 1980-
(author)
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Den enskildes rättssäkerhet i individnära tillsyn
- 2021
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Doctoral thesis (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Legal security in public administration is one of the prerequisites for a legal state. It can be promoted through supervision by public authorities. The need of supervision has increased due to the development of public administration. EU law has also had a clear impact on the development of supervision and its regulation. Supervision can be of special value where formal decisions are rare and the individual has limited access to courts in order to gain access to justice.The study examines how legal security in supervision relating to the rights of the individual has developed since the middle of the 20th century in five different areas: social services, health care, discrimination legislation, data protection and the general supervision of public administration carried out by the Parliamentary Ombudsman. The study also examines the purpose and function of supervision as a constitutional control tool in relation to the rights of the individual.Effective supervision from a rule of law perspective should combine monitoring on a systematic level with investigation of individual complaints and well-functioning levels of supervision. The investigation of individual complaints can build trust and legitimacy and help supervisory authorities to detect relevant misconduct. Active participation by individuals can contribute to the implementation of supervision as a constitutional control tool, which may favour the individual, indivuals collectively and the legal state.
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| 5. |
- Enqvist, Lena, 1984-
(author)
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En myndighet i samverkan : Försäkringskassans rättsliga förutsättningar att samverka med Arbetsförmedlingen samt hälso- och sjukvården
- 2019
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Doctoral thesis (other academic/artistic)abstract
- This doctoral thesis investigates and analyzes the legal conditions under which the Swedish Social Insurance Agency may engage in cooperation with the Swedish Public Employment Service and Swedish Health Care Providers (both public and private), regarding rehabilitation, information exchange and investigation measures in individual sick leave insurance cases. It also presents an analysis of whether these legal conditions contribute to safeguarding legality and legal certainty when the Social Insurance Agency is involved in cooperation.Overall the thesis concludes that the legal conditions for such cooperation are good in terms of assistance regarding rehabilitation, information exchange and investigation measures. The designated assignment of the Social Insurance Agency relating to the distribution of sickness benefits is also such that any cooperation that helps the individual's rehabilitation or the investigation and assessment of entitlement to such benefits is encouraged. The legality and legal certainty in such cooperation is also found to be fundamentally safeguarded, since it follows from the principle of legality in Swedish administrative law that any measures taken by the Social Insurance Agency in cooperation with other bodies must be founded in the constitutional legal order. However, since the Social Insurance Agency's assignment pertains to the distribution of positive rights and benefits, the requirements governing how clearly stated and distinct such legal support must be are generally less stringent. This is reflected in the rules and principles identified as supporting or limiting the legal conditions for cooperation, as in many cases they lack detailed prerequisites for when they may be used or what should be done. Many of the legal rules or legal principles that limit the authority and power to freely design the possible content, aims and process practice of cooperation are also not specifically aimed at regulating such situations. Moreover, in many cases they are found in constitutional or general administrative law principles that are essentially abstract, and not usually applied by administrators in the handling of individual cases. This, in turn, affects the overall impact that the supporting factors of legality and legal certainty can have in the Social Insurance Agency's multi-party cooperation. These supporting factors include the Agency's duties to ensure independent decision-making (ideally) based on a clearly designated assignment, to comply with the legal principles of objectivity, equality before the law and foreseeability, and to respect the individual's personal integrity in multi-party cooperation.
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| 6. |
- Enqvist, Lena, 1984-, et al.
(author)
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Mellan stolarna och utanför systemen : en rättsvetenskaplig analys av begreppen arbetsförmåga och arbetsförhet i sjuk- och arbetslöshetsförsäkringarna
- 2020
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In: Nordisk socialrättslig tidskrift. - : Santérus Academic Press Sweden. - 2000-6500. ; :25-26, s. 9-35
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- In Sweden, unlike for example Norway, problems associated with people "falling between the cracks" and ending up outside the welfare systems has not led to extensive restructuring of the social insurance system. Instead, in many cases, cooperation between authorities and responsible actors is emphasized as a means to prevent social and economic exclusion. Since 2008, cutbacks in Swedish sickness benefits has increased the proportion of job seekers with weak ties to the labour market, thus also increasing the number of individuals potentially subject to such cooperation. However, our study shows that those denied of sickness benefits, as the Social Security Agency considered them capable of working, will not in all cases be eligible for unemployment benefits. One reason is that different work ability concepts apply, where the assessment of the right to sickness benefits is characterized by the purpose to insure those unable to work due to sickness, whilst the corresponding assessment in the unemployment insurance is characterized by the purpose to insure those who are able to work. It also shows that a clear assessment of the overlap between these respective work ability concepts is made difficult, especially due to unclarities regarding what constitutes work ability in the unemployment insurance. Therefore, the design of the insurance systems affects the potential to reduce exclusion through cooperation, and poses challenges to legal security for those in transition between the systems and to a well-informed management of insurance policies.
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Försäkringsmedicin
- 2013. - 1
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Editorial collection (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Boken beskriver centrala försäkringsmedicinska begrepp ur ett både principiellt och kritiskt perspektiv samt ger en överblick över gällande regelverk. I boken framgår hur personförsäkringar utvecklats med tonvikt på svenska förhållanden men här finns även en jämförelse med andra närliggande länder. Försäkringsmedicinens medicinska och juridiska bedömningar belyses liksom dess kopplingar till juridiken och särskilt till skadeståndsrätten. Försäkringarnas innehåll och hur enskilda ärenden handläggs har förändrats varför flera områden, särskilt inom socialförsäkringen, är föremål för diskussion. Boken innehåller en kritisk analys av vissa sådana aspekter, bl.a. olika etiska perspektiv. Regelverken förändras i snabb takt och aktuella regler hämtas i dag framför allt via webben. Boken innehåller de viktigaste reglerna, framför allt inom socialförsäkringen, på en övergripande nivå.Syftet är att ge läsaren en fördjupad förståelse för de medicinska och juridiska principer som är centrala inom försäkringsmedicinen. Den innehåller också en övergripande beskrivning av gällande regelverk i Sverige och vissa andra länder.Boken vänder sig till personer som behöver en fördjupad förståelse för försäkringsmedicinska frågor, t.ex. läkare och annan sjukvårdspersonal, jurister och handläggare av personförsäkringar.
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