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- Westum, Asbjörg, 1960-
(författare)
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Vad betyder egentligen, egentligen? : Några reflexioner kring ett adverbs pragmatik
- 2002
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Ingår i: När språk och kulturer möts. - Umeå : Institutionen för nordiska språk, Umeå universitet. - 9188466558 ; , s. 110-115
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Ruotsin kielen adverbin egentligen leksikaalinen merkitys om 'oikeastaan', 'itse asiassa' tms. Pragmaattisella tasolla tässä sanassa riittää kuitenkin pohtimista paljon enemmän kuin sanakirjojen mainitsemista merkityksistä voi päätellä. Yleisesti voi sanoa, että adverbia egentligen käytetään ilmaisemaan jonkin ilmauksen tai sen osan emfaasia, samalla kun sana ilmaisee, että jokin asia on (hieman) toisin kuin ilmauksen loppuosa lupailee. Sanalla on myös spesifisempiä pragmaattisia funktioita. Artikkelissa tarkastellaan näistä funktioista kolmea: provosointia, eriävän mielipiteen esittämistä ja sitä, että väittää jotakin, vaikka ei itse asiassa väitäkään. Sanalla egentligen on varmasti useita muitakin pragmaattisia funktioita, mutta niitä ei käsitällä tässä artikkelissa.
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- Marell, Agneta, et al.
(författare)
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Direct and indirect effects on households’ intentions to replace the old car
- 2004
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Ingår i: Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services. - 0969-6989 .- 1873-1384. ; 11:1, s. 1-8:11, s. 1-8
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- With the purpose of testing the hypothesis that households' intentions to replace their old car have a direct negative relationship to its perceived quality ('current level') and a direct positive relationship to their aspirations for a new car ('aspiration level'), a rotating panel of car owners were interviewed every fourth month during 2 years. In this data set the hypothesis received support. In addition the results showed that the age of the car, the total number of miles driven, and the number of anticipated repairs affected the current level, whereas marital status, the number of children, consumer confidence, and environmental concern affected the aspiration level.
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- Linderoth, Henrik
(författare)
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Fiery spirits and supporting programs of action: keys to exploration and exploitation of open technologies
- 2002
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Ingår i: International Journal of Healthcare Technology and Management. - 1368-2156 .- 1741-5144. ; 4:3/4, s. 319-332
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- If telemedicine is to impact on and shape the hospital of the future, the challenge for strategic management will be to create and support a process where the technology's fields of application can be developed and diffused. Due to the technology's openness, this is required to occur in use of the technology, during a process of exploration and exploitation of its applications. The role of fiery spirits and supporting programmes of action are emphasised, by using Actor Network Theory as an analytical perspective on a longitudinal study of two Swedish telemedicine projects. It is concluded that fiery spirits are playing a significant role in the phase of exploring fields of application, but if applications are to be successfully exploited, the dependency of the fiery spirits has to be gradually decoupled. In this process, supporting programmes of action will facilitate the further exploitation and stabilisation of technology usage.
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- Linderoth, Henrik, 1962-
(författare)
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Från vision till integration : infusion av telemedicin : en översättningsprocess
- 2000
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- During the 1990's high expectations were put on telemedicine technology in health care organizations, which can be seen as a reflexion of the society's interest in IT. The use of tele-medicine is expected to improve the quality and decrease costs of health care services. However, if these expectations are to be attained the visions have to be translated into fields of application in local settings where the technology would be used. This could be seen as an infusion process, which means that the technology would incrementally be used in a comprehensive and integrated manner.In this thesis, four Swedish telemedicine projects are analyzed. The approach used is that of Actor network theory (ANT), which has enabled the development of a theory of the infusion process, implementation of IT-projects, and parts of ANT, e.g. the model of the translation process and the notion of inscription.By using the concept of translation, it is possible to see the infusion process as a process where the generic features of the technology (transmitting sound and pictures in real time) are translated into concrete activities in local settings. These fields of application are realized by the mobilization of different task-based networks, where the roles of the actors are defined by the task to be solved. An iterated mobilization of the network implies further that the network will become stabilized, which is a central dimension in the process of infusion. Another way to understand the process of infusion is to describe it as cycles of implementation, where one cycle symbolizes the implementation of a field of application, which is a result of the translation of the generic features of the technology.The inscriptions in the studied technology allow a high degree of flexibility of use and flexibility of action. The flexibility means that fields of application ought to be developed in interaction between actors in local settings, and supporting programs of action are to be identified, or developed, in order to integrate technology use into daily routines. The considerable numbers of failed of IT-project implementations can be explained by the fact that a traditional planning perspective has been used on technologies, which allow a high degree of flexibility of use and flexibility of action. However, by categorizing inscriptions in technological artifacts, it becomes possible to predict what kinds of implementation strategies are appropriate for different kinds of technologies. By viewing the implementation of open networking technologies as a process of translation, the infusion process will be facilitated and a comprehensive and integrated use of technology will be enabled.
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