Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-391361" >
Factors associated ...
Factors associated with non-attendance at exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
-
- Borg, Sabina (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Linkoping Univ, Div Physiotherapy, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden;Linkoping Univ, Dept Cardiol, Linkoping, Sweden;Linkoping Univ, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, Linkoping, Sweden,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kardiologiska kliniken US
-
- Öberg, Birgitta (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Linkoping Univ, Div Physiotherapy, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten
-
- Leosdottir, Margret (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital,Lund Univ, Dept Clin Sci Malmo, Fac Med, Malmo, Sweden;Skane Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Malmo, Sweden
-
show more...
-
- Lindholm, Daniel, 1982- (author)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Kardiologi,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Uppsala Univ, Sweden; Uppsala Clin Res Ctr, Sweden
-
- Nilsson, Lennart (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Linkoping Univ, Div Cardiovasc Med, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, Linkoping, Sweden,Avdelningen för kardiovaskulär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kardiologiska kliniken US
-
- Bäck, Maria (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Linkoping Univ, Div Physiotherapy, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden;Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat Therapy & Physiotherapy, Gothenburg, Sweden,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten
-
show less...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-07-26
- 2019
- English.
-
In: BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation. - : BMC. - 2052-1847. ; 11
- Related links:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
show more...
-
https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
-
https://bmcsportssci...
-
http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
-
https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
https://lup.lub.lu.s...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
show less...
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- BackgroundDespite its well-established positive effects, exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (exCR) is underused in patients following an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The aim of the study was to identify factors associated with non-attendance at exCR in patients post-AMI in a large Swedish cohort.MethodsA total of 31,297 patients who have suffered an AMI, mean age 62.4 ± 4 years, were included from the SWEDEHEART registry during the years 2010–2016. Comparisons between attenders and non-attenders at exCR were done at baseline for the following variables: age, sex, body mass index, occupational status, smoking, previous diseases, type of index cardiac event and intervention, and left ventricular function. Distance of residence from the hospital and type of hospital were added as structural variables in logistic regression analyses, with non-attendance at exCR at one-year follow-up as dependent, and with individual and structural variables as independent variables.ResultsIn total, 16,214 (52%) of the patients did not attend exCR. The strongest predictor for non-attendance was distance to the exCR centre (OR 1.75 [95% CI: 1.64–1.86]). Other predictors for non-attendance included smoking, history of stroke, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), AMI or diabetes, male sex, being retired vs. being employed, and being followed-up at a county hospital. Patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and those intervened with PCI or CABG were more likely to attend exCR.ConclusionsA distance greater than 16 km was associated with increased probability of non-attendance at exCR, as were smoking, a higher burden of comorbidities, and male sex. A better understanding of individual and structural factors can support the development of future rehabilitation services.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Acute myocardial infarction
- Coronary artery disease
- Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
- Non-attendance
- Physiotherapy
- Secondary prevention
- Acute myocardial infarction
- Coronary artery disease
- Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
- Non-Attendance
- Physiotherapy
- Secondary prevention
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
To the university's database