Bipolar disorder type I and II show distinct relationships between cortical thickness and executive function.

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		04589naa a2200529 4500
001		oai:gup.ub.gu.se/270834
003		SwePub
008		240910s2018 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
009		oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:139207185
024	7	a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2708342 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.129222 DOI
024	7	a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1392071852 URI
040		a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)ki
041		a eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Abé, Cu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
245	1 0	a Bipolar disorder type I and II show distinct relationships between cortical thickness and executive function.
264		c 2018-06-15
264	1	b Wiley,c 2018
338		a electronic2 rdacarrier
520		a Frontal cortical abnormalities and executive function impairment co-occur in bipolar disorder. Recent studies have shown that bipolar subtypes differ in the degree of structural and functional impairments. The relationships between cognitive performance and cortical integrity have not been clarified and might differ across patients with bipolar disorder type I, II, and healthy subjects.Using a vertex-wise whole-brain analysis, we investigated how cortical integrity, as measured by cortical thickness, correlates with executive performance in patients with bipolar disorder type I, II, and controls (N = 160).We found focal associations between executive function and cortical thickness in the medial prefrontal cortex in bipolar II patients and controls, but not in bipolar I disorder. In bipolar II patients, we observed additional correlations in lateral prefrontal and occipital regions.Our findings suggest that bipolar disorder patients show altered structure-function relationships, and importantly that those relationships may differ between bipolar subtypes. The findings are line with studies suggesting subtype-specific neurobiological and cognitive profiles. This study contributes to a better understanding of brain structure-function relationships in bipolar disorder and gives important insights into the neuropathophysiology of diagnostic subtypes.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Psykiatri0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Psychiatry0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//eng
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Radiologi och bildbehandling0 (SwePub)302082 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging0 (SwePub)302082 hsv//eng
650	7	a SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAPx Psykologi0 (SwePub)5012 hsv//swe
650	7	a SOCIAL SCIENCESx Psychology0 (SwePub)5012 hsv//eng
653		a bipolar disorder
653		a bipolar subtypes
653		a cortical thickness
653		a executive functioning
653		a neuroimaging
700	1	a Rolstad, Sindre,d 1976u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xrolsi
700	1	a Petrovic, Pu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700	1	a Ekman, C-Ju Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700	1	a Sparding, Timeau Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xspati
700	1	a Ingvar, Mu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700	1	a Landén, Mikael,d 1966u Karolinska Institutet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlandt
710	2	a Karolinska Institutetb Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi4 org
773	0	t Acta psychiatrica Scandinavicad : Wileyg 138:4, s. 325-335q 138:4<325-335x 1600-0447x 0001-690X
856	4	u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/270834x primaryx freey FULLTEXT
856	4	u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/acps.12922
856	4 8	u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/270834
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12922
856	4 8	u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:139207185

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