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Chlorinated Paraffins in Human Milk from Urban Sites in China, Sweden, and Norway

Zhou, Yihui (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Tongji University, China
Yuan, Bo (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för miljövetenskap
Nyberg, Elisabeth (författare)
Department of Environmental Science, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
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Yin, Ge (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Shimadzu Scientific Instrument Company, China
Bignert, Anders (författare)
Department of Environmental Monitoring and Research, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden
Glynn, Anders (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Inst för biomedicin och veterinär folkhälsovetenskap,Department of Biomedical Science and Veterinary Public Health
Odland, Jon Øyvind (författare)
Faculty of Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
Qiu, Yanling (författare)
Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Sun, Yajie (författare)
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Wu, Yongning (författare)
NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, China
Xiao, Qianfen (författare)
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Yin, Daqiang (författare)
Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Zhu, Zhiliang (författare)
Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Zhao, Jianfu (författare)
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Bergman, Åke, 1950- (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik,State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China; Department of Environmental Science, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Örebro University, Sweden; Tongji University, China
Qu, Yanling (författare)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2020-02-26
2020
Engelska.
Ingår i: Environmental Science and Technology. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 0013-936X .- 1520-5851. ; 54:7, s. 4356-4366
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Short-, medium-, and long-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs, MCCPs, and LCCPs) were analyzed in human milk from the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) and Scandinavia. Individual samples were collected from Shanghai, Jiaxing, and Shaoxing (China), Stockholm (Sweden), and Bodø (Norway) between 2010 and 2016. Mean concentrations (range) of SCCPs, MCCPs, and LCCPs in samples from the YRD were 124 [-1 fat, respectively, all of which were significantly (p < 0.05) higher than 15.9 (-1 fat, respectively, in samples from Scandinavia. MCCPs predominate in most samples, and LCCP concentrations exceed reported for polybrominated diphenyl ethers in human milk from the same regions. This study is the first to confirm LCCP exposure via breastfeeding. Principal component analysis showed that the YRD samples were more influenced by SCCPs than the Scandinavian samples, which mirror different exposures to CPs between the regions. Because of a large variation in concentrations among individuals, SCCP intake via breastfeeding indicated a potential health concern in the 90th percentile among Chinese infants. Further, CP concentrations in the YRD samples from first-time mothers were on average three times higher than from second-time mothers. In order to limit the worldwide CP contamination, the inclusion of SCCPs as persistent organic pollutants in the Stockholm Convention needs to be followed up, with the inclusion of MCCPs and LCCPs as well.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)

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