Synthesis and high pressure induced amorphization of C60 nanosheets

• C-60 nanosheets with thicknesses in the nanometer range were synthesized by a simple method. Compared to bulk C-60, the lattice of the nanosheets is expanded by about 0.4%. In situ Raman spectroscopy and energy-dispersive x-ray diffraction under high pressures have been employed to study the structure of the nanosheets. The studies indicate that the bulk modulus of the C-60 nanosheets is significantly larger than that of bulk C-60. The C-60 cages in nanosheets can persist at pressures over 30 GPa, 3 GPa higher than for bulk C-60. These results suggest that C-60 crystals in even small size will be a potential candidate of superhard materials.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)

NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Fullerenes

BULK MODULUS

SOLID C-60

PHASE-TRANSITIOn

C60

COMPRESSIBILITY

CRYSTALS

NANOCRYSTALS

DIFFRACTION

DIAMOND

STATE

Condensed matter physics

Kondenserade materiens fysik

Publikations- och innehållstyp

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