Functional Performance Among Active Female Soccer Players After Unilateral Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Compared With Knee-Healthy Controls

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Fältström, AnneLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Jönköping County, Rehabilitation Centre, Ryhov County Hospital, Jönköping, Sweden (författare)

Functional Performance Among Active Female Soccer Players After Unilateral Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Compared With Knee-Healthy Controls

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2017

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

2016-10-07
Sage Publications,2017
electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-131850
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-131850URI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546516667266DOI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Anmärkningar

Funding agencies: Futurum the Academy for Healthcare; Region Jonkoping County; Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden; Faculty of Health Sciences at Linkoping University; Swedish Research Council for Sport Science; Swedish Football Association
Background: Good functional performance with limb symmetry is believed to be important to minimize the risk of injury after a return to pivoting and contact sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).Purpose: This study aimed to investigate any side-to-side limb differences in functional performance and movement asymmetries in female soccer players with a primary unilateral anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)–reconstructed knee and to compare these players with knee-healthy controls from the same soccer teams.Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3.Methods: This study included 77 active female soccer players at a median of 18 months after ACLR (interquartile range [IQR], 14.5 months; range, 7-39 months) and 77 knee-healthy female soccer players. The mean age was 20.1 ± 2.3 years for players with an ACL-reconstructed knee and 19.5 ± 2.2 years for controls. We used a battery of tests to assess postural control (Star Excursion Balance Test) and hop performance (1-legged hop for distance, 5-jump test, and side hop). Movement asymmetries in the lower limbs and trunk were assessed with the drop vertical jump and the tuck jump using 2-dimensional analyses.Results: The reconstructed and uninvolved limbs did not differ in any of the tests. In the 5-jump test, players with an ACL-reconstructed knee performed worse than controls (mean 8.75 ± 1.05 m vs 9.09 ± 0.89 m; P = .034). On the drop vertical jump test, the ACL-reconstructed limb had significantly less knee valgus motion in the frontal plane (median 0.028 m [IQR, 0.049 m] vs 0.045 m [IQR, 0.043 m]; P = .004) and a lower probability of a high knee abduction moment (pKAM) (median 69.2% [IQR, 44.4%] vs 79.8% [IQR, 44.8%]; P = .043) compared with the control players’ matched limb (for leg dominance). Results showed that 9% to 49% of players in both groups performed outside recommended guidelines on the different tests. Only 14 players with an ACL-reconstructed knee (18%) and 15 controls (19%) had results that met the recommended guidelines for all 5 tests (P = .837).Conclusion: The reconstructed and uninvolved limbs did not differ, and players with an ACL-reconstructed knee and controls differed only minimally on the functional performance tests, indicating similar function. It is worth noting that many players with an ACL-reconstructed knee and controls had movement asymmetries and a high pKAM pattern, which have previously been associated with an increased risk for both primary and secondary ACL injury in female athletes.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Sjukgymnastik hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Physiotherapy hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Idrottsvetenskap hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Sport and Fitness Sciences hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap Övrig annan medicin och hälsovetenskap hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Other Medical and Health Sciences Other Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere specified hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Oto-rhino-laryngologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Otorhinolaryngology hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Ortopedi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Orthopaedics hsv//eng
soccer
anterior cruciate ligament
proprioception
physical therapy
return to sports
test battery

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Hägglund, MartinLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten(Swepub:liu)marha86 (författare)
Kvist, JoannaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten(Swepub:liu)joakv97 (författare)
Linköpings universitetAvdelningen för fysioterapi (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:American Journal of Sports Medicine: Sage Publications45:2, s. 377-3850363-54651552-3365

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Av författaren/redakt...: Fältström, Anne; Hägglund, Martin; Kvist, Joanna

Om ämnet

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Sjukgymnastik

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Idrottsvetenskap

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Annan medicin oc ...; och Övrig annan medi ...

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Oto rhino laryng ...

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Ortopedi

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Av lärosätet: Linköpings universitet

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