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| Fältnamn | Indikatorer | Metadata |
|---|---|---|
| 000 | 04698naa a2200325 4500 | |
| 001 | oai:gup.ub.gu.se/114837 | |
| 003 | SwePub | |
| 008 | 240910s2010 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
| 024 | 7 | a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/1148372 URI |
| 040 | a (SwePub)gu | |
| 041 | a eng | |
| 042 | 9 SwePub | |
| 072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
| 072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
| 100 | 1 | a Strandhagen, Elisabeth,d 1960u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xstrel |
| 245 | 1 0 | a Selection bias in a population study with registry linkage – potential effect on social gradient in cardiovascular risk |
| 264 | 1 | c 2010 |
| 520 | a Non-participation in population studies is likely to be a source of bias in many types of epidemiologic studies, including those describing social disparities in health. The objective of this paper is to present a non-attendance analysis evaluating the possible impact of selection bias, when investigating the association between education level and cardiovascular risk factors. Data from the INTERGENE research programme including 3,610 randomly selected individuals aged 25-74 (1,908 women and 1,702 men), in West Sweden were used. Only 42% of the invited population participated. Non-attendance analyses were done by comparing data from official registries (Statistics Sweden) covering the entire invited study population. This analysis revealed that participants were more likely to be women, have university education, high income, be married and of Nordic origin compared to non-participants. Among participants, all health behaviours studied were significantly related to education. Physical activity, alcohol use and breakfast consumption were higher in the more educated group, while there were more smokers in the less educated group. Central obesity, obesity and hypertension were also significantly associated with lower education level. Weaker associations were observed for blood lipids, diabetes, high plasma glucose level and perceived stress. The socio-demographic differences between participants and non-participants indicated by the register analysis imply potential biases in epidemiological research. For instance, the positive association between education level and frequent alcohol consumption, may, in part be explained by participation bias. For other risk factors studied, an underestimation of the importance of low socioeconomic status may be more likely. | |
| 650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe |
| 650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng |
| 653 | a Cardiovascular disease risk factors - Education - Selection bias - Socioeconomic status | |
| 700 | 1 | a Berg, Christina,d 1963u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för mat, hälsa och miljö,Department of Food, Health and Environment4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xbchrq |
| 700 | 1 | a Lissner, Lauren,d 1956u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlisla |
| 700 | 1 | a Nunez, Leylau Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Rosengren, Annika,d 1951u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för akut och kardiovaskulär medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Emergeny and Cardiovascular Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xrosan |
| 700 | 1 | a Torén, Kjell,d 1952u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xtorkj |
| 700 | 1 | a Thelle, Dag,d 1942u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xtheda |
| 710 | 2 | a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa4 org |
| 773 | 0 | t European Journal of Epidemiologyg 25:3, s. 163-172q 25:3<163-172x 1573-7284 |
| 856 | 4 8 | u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/114837 |
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