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  • Li, XKarolinska Institutet (author)

MicroRNA-132 promotes fibroblast migration via regulating RAS p21 protein activator 1 in skin wound healing

  • Article/chapterEnglish2017

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2017-08-10
  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2017

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:136396213
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:136396213URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07513-0DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-421665URI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • MicroRNA (miR)-132 has been identified as a top up-regulated miRNA during skin wound healing and its inhibition impairs wound repair. In a human in vivo surgical wound model, we showed that miR-132 was induced in epidermal as well as in dermal wound–edge compartments during healing. Moreover, in a panel of cells isolated from human skin wounds, miR-132 was found highly expressed in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs). In HDFs, miR-132 expression was upregulated by TGF-β1. By overexpression or inhibition of miR-132, we showed that miR-132 promoted HDF migration. Mechanistically, global transcriptome analysis revealed that RAS signaling pathway was regulated by miR-132 in HDFs. We found that RAS p21 protein activator 1 (RASA1), a known target of miR-132, was downregulated in HDFs upon miR-132 overexpression. Silencing of RASA1 phenocopied the pro-migratory effect of miR-132. Collectively, our study reveals an important role for miR-132 in HDFs during wound healing and indicates a therapeutic potential of miR-132 in hard-to-heal skin wounds.

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  • Li, DQKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Wikstrom, JDKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Pivarcsi, AndorKarolinska Institutet(Swepub:uu)andpi932 (author)
  • Sonkoly, EniköKarolinska Institutet(Swepub:uu)enipi547 (author)
  • Stahle, MKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Landen, NXKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Karolinska Institutet (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Scientific reports: Springer Science and Business Media LLC7:1, s. 7797-2045-2322

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