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Few Outflow Problems With a Self-locating Catheter for Peritoneal Dialysis : A Randomized Trial

Stegmayr, Bernd G. (author)
Umeå universitet,Medicin
Sperker, Wolfgang (author)
Nilsson, Christina H. (author)
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Degerman, Christina (author)
Persson, Sven-Erik (author)
Umeå universitet,Kirurgi
Stenbaek, Jan (author)
Umeå universitet,Kirurgi
Arnerlöv, Conny (author)
Umeå universitet,Kirurgi
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2015
2015
English.
In: Medicine. - 0025-7974 .- 1536-5964. ; 94:48
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We developed a technique for direct start of peritoneal dialysis. Using a coiled or straight Tenckhoff catheter often results in obstruction of flow. A self-locating Wolfram catheter is on the market. It is not clarified if this results in a benefit.The primary aim of this study was to perform a randomized investigation to clarify if the use of a self-locating peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheter would result in different flow problems than a straight Tenckhoff catheter.A total of 61 insertions were made who were randomized and received either a straight Tenckhoff (n = 32) or a self-locating Wolfram catheter (n = 29). A previously described operation technique allowed immediate postoperative start of dialysis. Seven straight Tenckhoff catheters had to be changed into self-locating catheters, and none vice versa, due to flow problems (P = 0.011). An early leakage resulted in temporarily postponed PD in 4 patients. This study showed that using the present operation technique the self-locating PD-catheter causes fewer obstruction episodes than a straight Tenckhoff catheter. This facilitates immediate postoperative start of PD.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Urologi och njurmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Urology and Nephrology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

protein aggregation
neurodegeneration
strain
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
transgenic mice

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