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Temporomandibular d...
Temporomandibular disorder pain in adult Saudi Arabians referred for specialised dental treatment
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- Al-Harthy, Mohammad (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Al Noor Specialist Hosp, Specialist Dent Ctr, Holy Makkah, Saudi Arabia
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- Al-Bishri, Awwad (författare)
- Al Noor Specialist Hosp, Specialist Dent Ctr, Holy Makkah, Saudi Arabia
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- Ekberg, EwaCarin (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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- Nilner, Maria (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Swedish Dental Association, 2010
- 2010
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Swedish Dental Journal. - : Swedish Dental Association. - 0347-9994. ; 34:3, s. 149-158
- Relaterad länk:
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https://mau.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) pain in Saudi Arabians,aged 20-40, who were referred to the Specialist Dental Centre in Makkah. The material included 325 patients (135 males,190 females) who answered a history questionnaire. Patients reportingTMD pain in the last month were offered a clinical examination. History questionnaires and clinical examinations were done according to the Arabic version of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD). Fifty-eight patients (18%) reported TMD pain; 46 were clinically examined. Mean age of clinically examined TMD pain patients was 30 +/- 7 years with a male-female ratio of 1:6 (P < 0.001). All TMD pain patients had a diagnosis of myofascial pain, and 65% had diagnoses of arthralgia or osteoarthritis. Headaches or migraines in the last 6 months and headaches in the last month were reported in high frequencies in the TMD pain group, 93% and 71% respectively, with differences (P < 0.001) between the TMD pain and non-TMD pain groups. Graded Chronic Pain Scale assessments classified 45% of the TMD pain patients in grade 1, 53% in grade II, 2% in grade III, and 0% in grade IV. Severe depression scores were found in 38% of the TMD pain patients and severe somatisation scores in 60% with differences (P < 0.001) between the TMD pain and non-TMD pain groups. In conclusion, the study found a frequency of TMD pain in this Saudi Arabian cohort of 18%. The TMD pain group presented high scores of depression and somatisation but low disability grades on the Graded Chronic Pain Scale.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
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- art (ämneskategori)
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