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Land-use choices follow profitability at the expense of ecological functions in Indonesian smallholder landscapes

Clough, Yann (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science,University of Göttingen
Krishna, Vijesh V. (author)
University of Göttingen
Corre, Marife D. (author)
University of Göttingen
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Darras, Kevin (author)
University of Göttingen
Denmead, Lisa H. (author)
Waiariki Bay of Plenty Polytechnic
Meijide, Ana (author)
University of Göttingen
Moser, Stefan (author)
University of Göttingen
Musshoff, Oliver (author)
University of Göttingen
Steinebach, Stefanie (author)
University of Göttingen
Veldkamp, Edzo (author)
University of Göttingen
Allen, Kara (author)
University of Göttingen
Barnes, Andrew D. (author)
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv),Leipzig University
Breidenbach, Natalie (author)
University of Göttingen
Brose, Ulrich (author)
Friedrich Schiller University Jena,German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv)
Buchori, Damayanti (author)
Bogor Agricultural University
Daniel, Rolf (author)
University of Göttingen
Finkeldey, Reiner (author)
University of Göttingen
Harahap, Idham (author)
Bogor Agricultural University
Hertel, Dietrich (author)
University of Göttingen
Holtkamp, A. Mareike (author)
University of Göttingen
Hörandl, Elvira (author)
University of Göttingen
Irawan, Bambang (author)
Jambi University
Jaya, I. Nengah Surati (author)
Bogor Agricultural University
Jochum, Malte (author)
University of Göttingen
Klarner, Bernhard (author)
University of Göttingen
Knohl, Alexander (author)
University of Göttingen
Kotowska, Martyna M. (author)
University of Göttingen
Krashevska, Valentyna (author)
University of Göttingen
Kreft, Holger (author)
University of Göttingen
Kurniawan, Syahrul (author)
University of Brawijaya
Leuschner, Christoph (author)
University of Göttingen
Maraun, Mark (author)
University of Göttingen
Melati, Dian Nuraini (author)
University of Göttingen
Opfermann, Nicole (author)
University of Göttingen
Pérez-Cruzado, César (author)
University of Göttingen
Prabowo, Walesa Edho (author)
University of Bern
Rembold, Katja (author)
University of Göttingen
Rizali, Akhmad (author)
University of Brawijaya
Rubiana, Ratna (author)
Bogor Agricultural University
Schneider, Dominik (author)
University of Göttingen
Tjitrosoedirdjo, Sri Sudarmiyati (author)
Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology
Tjoa, Aiyen (author)
Tadulako University
Tscharntke, Teja (author)
University of Göttingen
Scheu, Stefan (author)
University of Göttingen
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2016-10-11
2016
English.
In: Nature Communications. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2041-1723. ; 7
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Smallholder-dominated agricultural mosaic landscapes are highlighted as model production systems that deliver both economic and ecological goods in tropical agricultural landscapes, but trade-offs underlying current land-use dynamics are poorly known. Here, using the most comprehensive quantification of land-use change and associated bundles of ecosystem functions, services and economic benefits to date, we show that Indonesian smallholders predominantly choose farm portfolios with high economic productivity but low ecological value. The more profitable oil palm and rubber monocultures replace forests and agroforests critical for maintaining above- and below-ground ecological functions and the diversity of most taxa. Between the monocultures, the higher economic performance of oil palm over rubber comes with the reliance on fertilizer inputs and with increased nutrient leaching losses. Strategies to achieve an ecological-economic balance and a sustainable management of tropical smallholder landscapes must be prioritized to avoid further environmental degradation.

Subject headings

LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Annan lantbruksvetenskap -- Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Other Agricultural Sciences -- Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use (hsv//eng)

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
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