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Genome-Wide Association Study of Blood Pressure Extremes Identifies Variant near UMOD Associated with Hypertension

Padmanabhan, Sandosh (author)
Melander, Olle (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - hypertoni,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Hypertension,Lund University Research Groups
Johnson, Toby (author)
show more...
Di Blasio, Anna Maria (author)
Lee, Wai K. (author)
Gentilini, Davide (author)
Hastie, Claire E. (author)
Menni, Cristina (author)
Monti, Maria Cristina (author)
Delles, Christian (author)
Laing, Stewart (author)
Corso, Barbara (author)
Navis, Gerjan (author)
Kwakernaak, Arjan J. (author)
van der Harst, Pim (author)
Bochud, Murielle (author)
Maillard, Marc (author)
Burnier, Michel (author)
Hedner, Thomas (author)
Kjeldsen, Sverre (author)
Wahlstrand, Bjorn (author)
Sjögren, Marketa (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - hypertoni,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Hypertension,Lund University Research Groups
Fava, Cristiano (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - hypertoni,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Hypertension,Lund University Research Groups
Montagnana, Martina (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Malmö,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö,Faculty of Medicine
Danese, Elisa (author)
Torffvit, Ole (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Njurmedicin,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Nephrology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
Hedblad, Bo (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Malmö,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö,Faculty of Medicine
Snieder, Harold (author)
Connell, John M. C. (author)
Brown, Morris (author)
Samani, Nilesh J. (author)
Farrall, Martin (author)
Cesana, Giancarlo (author)
Mancia, Giuseppe (author)
Signorini, Stefano (author)
Grassi, Guido (author)
Eyheramendy, Susana (author)
Wichmann, H. Erich (author)
Laan, Maris (author)
Strachan, David P. (author)
Sever, Peter (author)
Shields, Denis Colm (author)
Stanton, Alice (author)
Vollenweider, Peter (author)
Teumer, Alexander (author)
Voelzke, Henry (author)
Rettig, Rainer (author)
Newton-Cheh, Christopher (author)
Arora, Pankaj (author)
Zhang, Feng (author)
Soranzo, Nicole (author)
Spector, Timothy D. (author)
Lucas, Gavin (author)
Kathiresan, Sekar (author)
Siscovick, David S. (author)
Luan, Jian'an (author)
Loos, Ruth J. F. (author)
Wareham, Nicholas J. (author)
Penninx, Brenda W. (author)
Nolte, Ilja M. (author)
McBride, Martin (author)
Miller, William H. (author)
Nicklin, Stuart A. (author)
Baker, Andrew H. (author)
Graham, Delyth (author)
McDonald, Robert A. (author)
Pell, Jill P. (author)
Sattar, Naveed (author)
Welsh, Paul (author)
Munroe, Patricia (author)
Caulfield, Mark J. (author)
Zanchetti, Alberto (author)
Dominiczak, Anna F. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2010-10-28
2010
English.
In: PLoS Genetics. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1553-7404. ; 6:10
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Hypertension is a heritable and major contributor to the global burden of disease. The sum of rare and common genetic variants robustly identified so far explain only 1%-2% of the population variation in BP and hypertension. This suggests the existence of more undiscovered common variants. We conducted a genome-wide association study in 1,621 hypertensive cases and 1,699 controls and follow-up validation analyses in 19,845 cases and 16,541 controls using an extreme case-control design. We identified a locus on chromosome 16 in the 59 region of Uromodulin (UMOD; rs13333226, combined P value of 3.6x10(-11)). The minor G allele is associated with a lower risk of hypertension (OR [95% CI]: 0.87 [0.84-0.91]), reduced urinary uromodulin excretion, better renal function; and each copy of the G allele is associated with a 7.7% reduction in risk of CVD events after adjusting for age, sex, BMI, and smoking status (H.R. = 0.923, 95% CI 0.860-0.991; p = 0.027). In a subset of 13,446 individuals with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) measurements, we show that rs13333226 is independently associated with hypertension (unadjusted for eGFR: 0.89 [0.83-0.96], p = 0.004; after eGFR adjustment: 0.89 [0.83-0.96], p = 0.003). In clinical functional studies, we also consistently show the minor G allele is associated with lower urinary uromodulin excretion. The exclusive expression of uromodulin in the thick portion of the ascending limb of Henle suggests a putative role of this variant in hypertension through an effect on sodium homeostasis. The newly discovered UMOD locus for hypertension has the potential to give new insights into the role of uromodulin in BP regulation and to identify novel drugable targets for reducing cardiovascular risk.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Urologi och njurmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Urology and Nephrology (hsv//eng)

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By the author/editor
Padmanabhan, San ...
Melander, Olle
Johnson, Toby
Di Blasio, Anna ...
Lee, Wai K.
Gentilini, David ...
show more...
Hastie, Claire E ...
Menni, Cristina
Monti, Maria Cri ...
Delles, Christia ...
Laing, Stewart
Corso, Barbara
Navis, Gerjan
Kwakernaak, Arja ...
van der Harst, P ...
Bochud, Murielle
Maillard, Marc
Burnier, Michel
Hedner, Thomas
Kjeldsen, Sverre
Wahlstrand, Bjor ...
Sjögren, Marketa
Fava, Cristiano
Montagnana, Mart ...
Danese, Elisa
Torffvit, Ole
Hedblad, Bo
Snieder, Harold
Connell, John M. ...
Brown, Morris
Samani, Nilesh J ...
Farrall, Martin
Cesana, Giancarl ...
Mancia, Giuseppe
Signorini, Stefa ...
Grassi, Guido
Eyheramendy, Sus ...
Wichmann, H. Eri ...
Laan, Maris
Strachan, David ...
Sever, Peter
Shields, Denis C ...
Stanton, Alice
Vollenweider, Pe ...
Teumer, Alexande ...
Voelzke, Henry
Rettig, Rainer
Newton-Cheh, Chr ...
Arora, Pankaj
Zhang, Feng
Soranzo, Nicole
Spector, Timothy ...
Lucas, Gavin
Kathiresan, Seka ...
Siscovick, David ...
Luan, Jian'an
Loos, Ruth J. F.
Wareham, Nichola ...
Penninx, Brenda ...
Nolte, Ilja M.
McBride, Martin
Miller, William ...
Nicklin, Stuart ...
Baker, Andrew H.
Graham, Delyth
McDonald, Robert ...
Pell, Jill P.
Sattar, Naveed
Welsh, Paul
Munroe, Patricia
Caulfield, Mark ...
Zanchetti, Alber ...
Dominiczak, Anna ...
show less...
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Cardiac and Card ...
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Urology and Neph ...
Articles in the publication
PLoS Genetics
By the university
Lund University

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