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Low risk for hip fr...
Low risk for hip fracture and high risk for hip arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis among Swedish farmers
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- Johansson, Helena, 1981 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Sahlgrenska Academy,Australian Catholic University
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- Vala, Cecilie Hongslo, 1983 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Sahlgrenska Academy
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- Oden, A. (author)
- University of Sheffield
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- Lorentzon, Mattias, 1970 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Academy,Sahlgrenska University Hospital
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- McCloskey, E. (author)
- University of Sheffield
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- Kanis, J. A. (author)
- University of Sheffield,Australian Catholic University
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- Harvey, N. C. (author)
- University of Southampton,University Hospital Southampton
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- Ohlsson, Claes, 1965 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Academy
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- Stefan Lohmander, L. (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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- Kärrholm, Johan, 1951 (author)
- University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics
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- Mellström, Dan, 1945 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Academy,Sahlgrenska University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-01-12
- 2018
- English.
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In: Osteoporosis International. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0937-941X .- 1433-2965. ; 29:3, s. 741-749
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- We aimed to study the risk of hip fracture and risk of hip arthroplasty among farmers in Sweden. Our results indicate that farming, representing an occupation with high physical activity, in men is associated with a lower risk of hip fracture but an increased risk of hip arthroplasty. Introduction The risks of hip fracture and hip arthroplasty are influenced by factors including socioeconomic status, education, urbanization, latitude of residence, and physical activity. Farming is an occupation encompassing rural living and high level of physical activity. Therefore, we aimed to study the risk of hip fracture and risk of hip arthroplasty among farmers in Sweden. Methods We studied the risk of hip fracture, and hip arthroplasty due to primary osteoarthritis, in all men and women aged 35 years or more in Sweden between 1987 and 2002. Documented occupations were available in 3.5 million individuals, of whom 97,136 were farmers. The effects of age, sex, income, education, location of residence, and occupation on risk of hip fracture or hip arthroplasty were examined using a modification of Poisson regression. Results A total of 4027 farmers and 93,109 individuals with other occupations sustained a hip fracture, while 5349 farmers and 63,473 others underwent a hip arthroplasty. Risk of hip fracture was higher with greater age, lower income, lower education, higher latitude, and urban area for all men and women. Compared to all other occupations, male farmers had a 20% lower age-adjusted risk of hip fracture (hazard ratio (HR) 0.80, 95% CI 0.77-0.84), an effect that was not seen in female farmers (HR 0.96, 95% CI 0.91-1.01). Both male and female farmers had a higher age-adjusted risk for hip arthroplasty. Conclusions Our results indicate that farming, representing an occupation with high physical activity, in men is associated with a lower risk of hip fracture but an increased risk of hip arthroplasty.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Geriatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Geriatrics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Arthroplasty
- Epidemiology
- Hip fracture
- Occupation
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteoporosis
- Physical activity
- Sweden
- body-mass index
- physical-activity
- knee osteoarthritis
- women
- work
- men
- population
- metaanalysis
- occupation
- association
- Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Johansson, Helen ...
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Vala, Cecilie Ho ...
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Oden, A.
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Lorentzon, Matti ...
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McCloskey, E.
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Kanis, J. A.
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show more...
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Harvey, N. C.
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Ohlsson, Claes, ...
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Stefan Lohmander ...
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Kärrholm, Johan, ...
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Mellström, Dan, ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Geriatrics
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Orthopaedics
- Articles in the publication
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Osteoporosis Int ...
- By the university
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University of Gothenburg
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Lund University