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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-84870" > Incidence of Celiac...

Incidence of Celiac Disease Is Increasing Over Time : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

King, James A. (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Jeong, Jocelyn (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Underwood, Fox E. (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
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Quan, Joshua (författare)
Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Panaccione, Nicola (författare)
Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Windsor, Joseph W. (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Coward, Stephanie (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
deBruyn, Jennifer (författare)
Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Ronksley, Paul E. (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Shaheen, Abdel-Aziz (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Quan, Hude (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Godley, Jenny (författare)
Department of Sociology, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
Veldhuyzen van Zanten, Sander (författare)
Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada
Lebwohl, Benjamin (författare)
Department of Medicine, Celiac Disease Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons NY, United States; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University NY, United States
Ng, Siew C. (författare)
Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Ludvigsson, Jonas F., 1969- (författare)
Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Örebro University Hospital, Sweden
Kaplan, Gilaad G. (författare)
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2020-02-04
2020
Engelska.
Ingår i: American Journal of Gastroenterology. - : Blackwell Publishing. - 0002-9270 .- 1572-0241. ; 115:4, s. 507-525
Relaterad länk:
https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
http://kipublication...
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  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • OBJECTIVES: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis that defines the worldwide incidence of celiac disease (CD) and examines temporal trends.METHODS: MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched for population-based studies reporting the incidence of CD in the overall population, children, or adults. No limits were placed on year or language of publication. Studies solely examining at-risk populations (e.g., patients with type 1 diabetes) were excluded. Random-effects models were performed to meta-analyze sex- and age-specific incidence in the 21st century. Temporal trend analyses assessed the average annual percent change in CD incidence over time.RESULTS: Of 11,189 citations, 86 eligible studies were identified for inclusion, of which 50 were deemed suitable for analyses. In the 21st century, the pooled female incidence of CD was 17.4 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 13.7, 21.1) (I-2= 99.5%) per 100,000 person-years, compared with 7.8 (95% CI: 6.3, 9.2) (I-2= 98.6%) in males. Child-specific incidence was 21.3 per 100,000 person-years (95% CI: 15.9, 26.7) (I-2= 99.7%) compared with 12.9 (95% CI: 7.6, 18.2) (I-2= 99.9%) in adults. Pooling average annual percent changes showed the incidence of CD to be increasing by 7.5% (95% CI: 5.8, 9.3) (I-2= 79.6%) per year over the past several decades.DISCUSSION: Incidence of CD is highest in females and children. Overall, the incidence has been significantly rising in the latter half of the 20th century and into the 21st century throughout the Western world. Population-based studies in Africa, Asia, and Latin America are needed to provide a comprehensive picture of the global incidence of CD.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Gastroenterologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Gastroenterology and Hepatology (hsv//eng)

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