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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005439naa a2200421 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/272969
003SwePub
008260529s2018 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
0247 a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2729692 URI
0247 a https://doi.org/10.1080/02813432.2018.14995992 DOI
040 a (SwePub)gu
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
1001 a Waller, Mariau Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xwally
2451 0a Socioeconomic disparities in physical activity among Swedish women and trends over time–the population study of women in Gothenburg
264 c 2018-11-05
264 1b Informa UK Limited,c 2018
520 a © 2018, © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Objective: To explore secular trends in physical activity in relation to socioeconomic position in middle-aged women, with focus on whether the social gaps have become wider, narrower, or remain unchanged. Design: Cohort comparisons between two representative samples of women, recruited in 1980–81 and 2004–05 as a part of the Population Study of Women in Gothenburg. Setting: Gothenburg, the second largest city of Sweden, with ≈ 450 000 inhabitants. Subjects: Population-based cohorts of 38- and 50-year-old women, invited in 1980–81 and 2004–05 to free health examinations. The study population in 1980 was n = 477, 38- and 50-year-old women born in 1930 (n = 355) and 1942 (n = 122), and in 2004 n = 500, 38- and 50-year- old women born in 1966 (n = 207) and 1954 (n = 293). Main outcome measure: Physical activity at work and leisure time. Socioeconomic position was defined based on socio-occupational group and level of education. Physical activity during work and leisure time was based on questionnaires. Results: On average 38- and 50-year-old women were more physically active at work and leisure time in 2004–05 compared to 1980–81; odds ratio (OR) for increase over time for physical activity at work for 38-year-olds: 2.59, (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.65–4.07), and for 50-year-olds: OR 2.09 (1.52–2.88); OR for increase physical activity leisure time in 38-year-olds: 1.93 (1.25–2.98), and in 50-year-olds 2.04 (1.49–2.79). There were no significant differences between socioeconomic groups in physical activity levels changes over time. Conclusion: Women in different socioeconomic groups improved their physical activity at work and leisure time to the same extent from 1980 to 2004, indicating that the socioeconomic gap in physical activity is neither increasing nor decreasing.Key Points The gap in physical activity levels between socioeconomic groups seems to have remained stable for middle-aged women the last 25 years. •However, women were more physically active in 2004 at work and during leisure time, independent of socioeconomic position, compared to 1980. •It remains a great challenge to create structures that enable these behaviours for all social groups.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Allmänmedicin0 (SwePub)302242 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex General Medicine0 (SwePub)302242 hsv//eng
653 a cohort comparison
653 a longitudinal study
653 a Physical activity
653 a socioeconomy
653 a trends over time
653 a women
7001 a Lissner, Lauren,d 1956u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för folkhälsoepidemiologi,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Public Health Epidemiology Unit4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlisla
7001 a Hange, Dominique,d 1963u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xhando
7001 a Sundh, Valter,d 1950u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xsunva
7001 a Blomstrand, Annu Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xblann
7001 a Björkelund, Cecilia,d 1948u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xbjoce
7102 a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa4 org
7730 t Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Cared : Informa UK Limitedg 36:4, s. 363-71q 36:4<363-71x 0281-3432x 1502-7724
8564 u https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02813432.2018.1499599?needAccess=true
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/272969
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1080/02813432.2018.1499599

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